Any good visualization tools to see certain matrix groups?












2












$begingroup$


I've been studying differential geometry and algebraic topology for a bit, and something that keeps coming up are the manifolds $GL(n,mathbb R),$ $SL(n,mathbb R)$, $O(n),$ $SO(n),$ etc.



I'm wondering if there are any readily available tools to visualize these manifolds as they exist inside of $mathbb R^{n^2},$ at least for small $n$ (maybe even just $n=2$). Of course, one can get a feeling for what these things look like by studying their topological and geometric properties (homotopy and (co)homology groups, etc.), but I'm interested specifically in how they are embedded into Euclidean space. A Google search returned no results, so I figured I would ask here.



I sort of have in mind a model of $mathbb R^3$ and a slider so one can see $3$-D cross-sections of these manifolds, but really anything helping to visualize them would be great.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Vizualizing is better studied for equations, like $x^2+z^2=y^3(1-y)^3$, see here. Matrix groups are linear algebraic groups of matrices, perhaps better viewed by mathematical invariants, like dimension, fundamental group, simple, semi simple or reductive etc.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 17 at 19:48








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Well, $SL( 2)$ is a quadric hypersurface, $GL(2)$ is the complement of a quadric hypersurface, $SO(2)$ is a circle, and $O(2)$ is two disjoint copies of $SO(2)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Jan 17 at 20:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this is all true, but I'm curious about where in $mathbb R^4$ these hypersurfaces and circles lie. Topological descriptions and invariants are exactly what I am trying to avoid when I ask this question.
    $endgroup$
    – D. Brogan
    Jan 17 at 21:07


















2












$begingroup$


I've been studying differential geometry and algebraic topology for a bit, and something that keeps coming up are the manifolds $GL(n,mathbb R),$ $SL(n,mathbb R)$, $O(n),$ $SO(n),$ etc.



I'm wondering if there are any readily available tools to visualize these manifolds as they exist inside of $mathbb R^{n^2},$ at least for small $n$ (maybe even just $n=2$). Of course, one can get a feeling for what these things look like by studying their topological and geometric properties (homotopy and (co)homology groups, etc.), but I'm interested specifically in how they are embedded into Euclidean space. A Google search returned no results, so I figured I would ask here.



I sort of have in mind a model of $mathbb R^3$ and a slider so one can see $3$-D cross-sections of these manifolds, but really anything helping to visualize them would be great.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Vizualizing is better studied for equations, like $x^2+z^2=y^3(1-y)^3$, see here. Matrix groups are linear algebraic groups of matrices, perhaps better viewed by mathematical invariants, like dimension, fundamental group, simple, semi simple or reductive etc.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 17 at 19:48








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Well, $SL( 2)$ is a quadric hypersurface, $GL(2)$ is the complement of a quadric hypersurface, $SO(2)$ is a circle, and $O(2)$ is two disjoint copies of $SO(2)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Jan 17 at 20:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this is all true, but I'm curious about where in $mathbb R^4$ these hypersurfaces and circles lie. Topological descriptions and invariants are exactly what I am trying to avoid when I ask this question.
    $endgroup$
    – D. Brogan
    Jan 17 at 21:07
















2












2








2





$begingroup$


I've been studying differential geometry and algebraic topology for a bit, and something that keeps coming up are the manifolds $GL(n,mathbb R),$ $SL(n,mathbb R)$, $O(n),$ $SO(n),$ etc.



I'm wondering if there are any readily available tools to visualize these manifolds as they exist inside of $mathbb R^{n^2},$ at least for small $n$ (maybe even just $n=2$). Of course, one can get a feeling for what these things look like by studying their topological and geometric properties (homotopy and (co)homology groups, etc.), but I'm interested specifically in how they are embedded into Euclidean space. A Google search returned no results, so I figured I would ask here.



I sort of have in mind a model of $mathbb R^3$ and a slider so one can see $3$-D cross-sections of these manifolds, but really anything helping to visualize them would be great.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I've been studying differential geometry and algebraic topology for a bit, and something that keeps coming up are the manifolds $GL(n,mathbb R),$ $SL(n,mathbb R)$, $O(n),$ $SO(n),$ etc.



I'm wondering if there are any readily available tools to visualize these manifolds as they exist inside of $mathbb R^{n^2},$ at least for small $n$ (maybe even just $n=2$). Of course, one can get a feeling for what these things look like by studying their topological and geometric properties (homotopy and (co)homology groups, etc.), but I'm interested specifically in how they are embedded into Euclidean space. A Google search returned no results, so I figured I would ask here.



I sort of have in mind a model of $mathbb R^3$ and a slider so one can see $3$-D cross-sections of these manifolds, but really anything helping to visualize them would be great.







soft-question lie-groups smooth-manifolds visualization






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 17 at 19:40









D. BroganD. Brogan

793513




793513












  • $begingroup$
    Vizualizing is better studied for equations, like $x^2+z^2=y^3(1-y)^3$, see here. Matrix groups are linear algebraic groups of matrices, perhaps better viewed by mathematical invariants, like dimension, fundamental group, simple, semi simple or reductive etc.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 17 at 19:48








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Well, $SL( 2)$ is a quadric hypersurface, $GL(2)$ is the complement of a quadric hypersurface, $SO(2)$ is a circle, and $O(2)$ is two disjoint copies of $SO(2)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Jan 17 at 20:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this is all true, but I'm curious about where in $mathbb R^4$ these hypersurfaces and circles lie. Topological descriptions and invariants are exactly what I am trying to avoid when I ask this question.
    $endgroup$
    – D. Brogan
    Jan 17 at 21:07




















  • $begingroup$
    Vizualizing is better studied for equations, like $x^2+z^2=y^3(1-y)^3$, see here. Matrix groups are linear algebraic groups of matrices, perhaps better viewed by mathematical invariants, like dimension, fundamental group, simple, semi simple or reductive etc.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 17 at 19:48








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Well, $SL( 2)$ is a quadric hypersurface, $GL(2)$ is the complement of a quadric hypersurface, $SO(2)$ is a circle, and $O(2)$ is two disjoint copies of $SO(2)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Jan 17 at 20:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this is all true, but I'm curious about where in $mathbb R^4$ these hypersurfaces and circles lie. Topological descriptions and invariants are exactly what I am trying to avoid when I ask this question.
    $endgroup$
    – D. Brogan
    Jan 17 at 21:07


















$begingroup$
Vizualizing is better studied for equations, like $x^2+z^2=y^3(1-y)^3$, see here. Matrix groups are linear algebraic groups of matrices, perhaps better viewed by mathematical invariants, like dimension, fundamental group, simple, semi simple or reductive etc.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Jan 17 at 19:48






$begingroup$
Vizualizing is better studied for equations, like $x^2+z^2=y^3(1-y)^3$, see here. Matrix groups are linear algebraic groups of matrices, perhaps better viewed by mathematical invariants, like dimension, fundamental group, simple, semi simple or reductive etc.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Jan 17 at 19:48






2




2




$begingroup$
Well, $SL( 2)$ is a quadric hypersurface, $GL(2)$ is the complement of a quadric hypersurface, $SO(2)$ is a circle, and $O(2)$ is two disjoint copies of $SO(2)$.
$endgroup$
– Matt Samuel
Jan 17 at 20:12




$begingroup$
Well, $SL( 2)$ is a quadric hypersurface, $GL(2)$ is the complement of a quadric hypersurface, $SO(2)$ is a circle, and $O(2)$ is two disjoint copies of $SO(2)$.
$endgroup$
– Matt Samuel
Jan 17 at 20:12












$begingroup$
Yes, this is all true, but I'm curious about where in $mathbb R^4$ these hypersurfaces and circles lie. Topological descriptions and invariants are exactly what I am trying to avoid when I ask this question.
$endgroup$
– D. Brogan
Jan 17 at 21:07






$begingroup$
Yes, this is all true, but I'm curious about where in $mathbb R^4$ these hypersurfaces and circles lie. Topological descriptions and invariants are exactly what I am trying to avoid when I ask this question.
$endgroup$
– D. Brogan
Jan 17 at 21:07












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