Partial differentiation chain rule, differential operator?












0














We are given the function
begin{equation}
V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)
end{equation}

with s=x+y and t=x+0.5y.



How can I calculate $V_{xx}$ and $V_{yy}$?
I have calculated $V_{x}$ and $V_{y}$ but I do not know how to apply the differential operator to the derivatives.
begin{equation}
frac{partial{V}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} frac{partial{s}}{partial{x}}+frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}} frac{partial{t}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}}
end{equation}

Hence,
begin{equation}
V_{xx}=frac{partial{}V_{x}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{}}{partial{x}}(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=(frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})
end{equation}

where I have plugged in the differential operator. Then, however I would also get mixed derivatives.
begin{equation}
(frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=V_{ss}+V_{st}+V_{ts}+V_{tt}
end{equation}



Assuming this method is correct, how do I get rid of the mixed derivatives?










share|cite|improve this question





























    0














    We are given the function
    begin{equation}
    V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)
    end{equation}

    with s=x+y and t=x+0.5y.



    How can I calculate $V_{xx}$ and $V_{yy}$?
    I have calculated $V_{x}$ and $V_{y}$ but I do not know how to apply the differential operator to the derivatives.
    begin{equation}
    frac{partial{V}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} frac{partial{s}}{partial{x}}+frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}} frac{partial{t}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}}
    end{equation}

    Hence,
    begin{equation}
    V_{xx}=frac{partial{}V_{x}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{}}{partial{x}}(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=(frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})
    end{equation}

    where I have plugged in the differential operator. Then, however I would also get mixed derivatives.
    begin{equation}
    (frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=V_{ss}+V_{st}+V_{ts}+V_{tt}
    end{equation}



    Assuming this method is correct, how do I get rid of the mixed derivatives?










    share|cite|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0







      We are given the function
      begin{equation}
      V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)
      end{equation}

      with s=x+y and t=x+0.5y.



      How can I calculate $V_{xx}$ and $V_{yy}$?
      I have calculated $V_{x}$ and $V_{y}$ but I do not know how to apply the differential operator to the derivatives.
      begin{equation}
      frac{partial{V}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} frac{partial{s}}{partial{x}}+frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}} frac{partial{t}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}}
      end{equation}

      Hence,
      begin{equation}
      V_{xx}=frac{partial{}V_{x}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{}}{partial{x}}(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=(frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})
      end{equation}

      where I have plugged in the differential operator. Then, however I would also get mixed derivatives.
      begin{equation}
      (frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=V_{ss}+V_{st}+V_{ts}+V_{tt}
      end{equation}



      Assuming this method is correct, how do I get rid of the mixed derivatives?










      share|cite|improve this question















      We are given the function
      begin{equation}
      V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)
      end{equation}

      with s=x+y and t=x+0.5y.



      How can I calculate $V_{xx}$ and $V_{yy}$?
      I have calculated $V_{x}$ and $V_{y}$ but I do not know how to apply the differential operator to the derivatives.
      begin{equation}
      frac{partial{V}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} frac{partial{s}}{partial{x}}+frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}} frac{partial{t}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}}
      end{equation}

      Hence,
      begin{equation}
      V_{xx}=frac{partial{}V_{x}}{partial{x}}=frac{partial{}}{partial{x}}(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=(frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})
      end{equation}

      where I have plugged in the differential operator. Then, however I would also get mixed derivatives.
      begin{equation}
      (frac{partial{}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{}}{partial{t}})(frac{partial{V}}{partial{s}} +frac{partial{V}}{partial{t}})=V_{ss}+V_{st}+V_{ts}+V_{tt}
      end{equation}



      Assuming this method is correct, how do I get rid of the mixed derivatives?







      partial-derivative chain-rule






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Dec 29 '18 at 10:56







      MrDerDart

















      asked Dec 28 '18 at 18:39









      MrDerDartMrDerDart

      124




      124






















          2 Answers
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          0














          We have $V(x,y)=f(x+y)+g(x+0.5y)$ so that
          $$V_y(x,y)=f'(x+y)+0.5g'(x+0.5y)$$
          and
          $$V_{yy}(x,y)=f''(x+y)+0.25g''(x+0.5y)$$
          Finding $V_{xx}$ is even easier.






          share|cite|improve this answer





























            0














            $$V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)$$
            Then $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}f'(s)+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$
            And so on. This is how you get factors of $1/2$ each time you differentiate $g$ by $y$.





            If, say $f$ had been a more complicated function, $f=f(s,t)$, then you'd have $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial s}+frac{partial t}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial t}+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • I've updated my question.
              – MrDerDart
              Dec 29 '18 at 10:57










            • What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
              – John Doe
              Dec 29 '18 at 13:43













            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
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            oldest

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            2 Answers
            2






            active

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            active

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            active

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            0














            We have $V(x,y)=f(x+y)+g(x+0.5y)$ so that
            $$V_y(x,y)=f'(x+y)+0.5g'(x+0.5y)$$
            and
            $$V_{yy}(x,y)=f''(x+y)+0.25g''(x+0.5y)$$
            Finding $V_{xx}$ is even easier.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























              0














              We have $V(x,y)=f(x+y)+g(x+0.5y)$ so that
              $$V_y(x,y)=f'(x+y)+0.5g'(x+0.5y)$$
              and
              $$V_{yy}(x,y)=f''(x+y)+0.25g''(x+0.5y)$$
              Finding $V_{xx}$ is even easier.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























                0












                0








                0






                We have $V(x,y)=f(x+y)+g(x+0.5y)$ so that
                $$V_y(x,y)=f'(x+y)+0.5g'(x+0.5y)$$
                and
                $$V_{yy}(x,y)=f''(x+y)+0.25g''(x+0.5y)$$
                Finding $V_{xx}$ is even easier.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                We have $V(x,y)=f(x+y)+g(x+0.5y)$ so that
                $$V_y(x,y)=f'(x+y)+0.5g'(x+0.5y)$$
                and
                $$V_{yy}(x,y)=f''(x+y)+0.25g''(x+0.5y)$$
                Finding $V_{xx}$ is even easier.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 28 '18 at 18:45









                Ben WBen W

                2,007615




                2,007615























                    0














                    $$V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)$$
                    Then $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}f'(s)+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$
                    And so on. This is how you get factors of $1/2$ each time you differentiate $g$ by $y$.





                    If, say $f$ had been a more complicated function, $f=f(s,t)$, then you'd have $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial s}+frac{partial t}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial t}+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$






                    share|cite|improve this answer





















                    • I've updated my question.
                      – MrDerDart
                      Dec 29 '18 at 10:57










                    • What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
                      – John Doe
                      Dec 29 '18 at 13:43


















                    0














                    $$V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)$$
                    Then $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}f'(s)+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$
                    And so on. This is how you get factors of $1/2$ each time you differentiate $g$ by $y$.





                    If, say $f$ had been a more complicated function, $f=f(s,t)$, then you'd have $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial s}+frac{partial t}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial t}+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$






                    share|cite|improve this answer





















                    • I've updated my question.
                      – MrDerDart
                      Dec 29 '18 at 10:57










                    • What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
                      – John Doe
                      Dec 29 '18 at 13:43
















                    0












                    0








                    0






                    $$V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)$$
                    Then $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}f'(s)+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$
                    And so on. This is how you get factors of $1/2$ each time you differentiate $g$ by $y$.





                    If, say $f$ had been a more complicated function, $f=f(s,t)$, then you'd have $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial s}+frac{partial t}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial t}+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    $$V(x,y)= f(s)+g(t)$$
                    Then $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}f'(s)+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$
                    And so on. This is how you get factors of $1/2$ each time you differentiate $g$ by $y$.





                    If, say $f$ had been a more complicated function, $f=f(s,t)$, then you'd have $$V_x=frac{partial s}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial s}+frac{partial t}{partial x}frac{partial f}{partial t}+frac{partial t}{partial x}g'(t)$$







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Dec 28 '18 at 18:56









                    John DoeJohn Doe

                    10.9k11238




                    10.9k11238












                    • I've updated my question.
                      – MrDerDart
                      Dec 29 '18 at 10:57










                    • What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
                      – John Doe
                      Dec 29 '18 at 13:43




















                    • I've updated my question.
                      – MrDerDart
                      Dec 29 '18 at 10:57










                    • What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
                      – John Doe
                      Dec 29 '18 at 13:43


















                    I've updated my question.
                    – MrDerDart
                    Dec 29 '18 at 10:57




                    I've updated my question.
                    – MrDerDart
                    Dec 29 '18 at 10:57












                    What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
                    – John Doe
                    Dec 29 '18 at 13:43






                    What you have done is correct. You get rid of the mixed derivatives simply due to the fact that neither f nor g are dependent on both s and t. So if you differentiate them both by s and t, they will both go to zero.
                    – John Doe
                    Dec 29 '18 at 13:43




















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