Is there a specific way to handle equations to convert it into such a form that it gives right value for any...












1












$begingroup$


I was trying to find relation between total number of nodes in a complete binary tree and the leaf nodes. Note that a complete binary tree is a binary tree in which every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all nodes are as far left as possible.While working it out I got the equation $l=n/2$, where $l$ is the number of leaf nodes and $n$ is the total number of nodes in complete binary tree, if $n$ is even. When $n$ is odd, $l=(n-1)/2$. Now is there a specific way to make these equations into a single equation using floor and ceiling so that it can handle both the cases when n is even or odd. The only way I can think of by plugging the values and observing that it is actually the $lfloor n/2rfloor$.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Seems the floor of $n/2$ already does both even and odd. Are you looking for *a proof? * another formula without floor?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 12:27










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I am looking for a general approach to find that it narrows down to floor of (n/2)
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 12:56










  • $begingroup$
    Did you find arguments that show if $n$ even then $l=n/2,$ and if $n$ odd then $l=(n-1)/2$ ? Also since tree is binary, every level, if "completely filled", has 2 descendants if it's not a leaf. A leaf has no descendants. One more thing, what does having nodes "as far left as possible" mean, and what has it to do with counting the nodes (how the tree is drawn doesn't affect how many nodes it has) ?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 13:16






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @coffeemath "as far left as possible" signifies that the last level may not be completely filled and hence there can be one node at last level which has 1 child . So basically something like this link is also a complete binary tree.
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 14:17


















1












$begingroup$


I was trying to find relation between total number of nodes in a complete binary tree and the leaf nodes. Note that a complete binary tree is a binary tree in which every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all nodes are as far left as possible.While working it out I got the equation $l=n/2$, where $l$ is the number of leaf nodes and $n$ is the total number of nodes in complete binary tree, if $n$ is even. When $n$ is odd, $l=(n-1)/2$. Now is there a specific way to make these equations into a single equation using floor and ceiling so that it can handle both the cases when n is even or odd. The only way I can think of by plugging the values and observing that it is actually the $lfloor n/2rfloor$.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Seems the floor of $n/2$ already does both even and odd. Are you looking for *a proof? * another formula without floor?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 12:27










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I am looking for a general approach to find that it narrows down to floor of (n/2)
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 12:56










  • $begingroup$
    Did you find arguments that show if $n$ even then $l=n/2,$ and if $n$ odd then $l=(n-1)/2$ ? Also since tree is binary, every level, if "completely filled", has 2 descendants if it's not a leaf. A leaf has no descendants. One more thing, what does having nodes "as far left as possible" mean, and what has it to do with counting the nodes (how the tree is drawn doesn't affect how many nodes it has) ?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 13:16






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @coffeemath "as far left as possible" signifies that the last level may not be completely filled and hence there can be one node at last level which has 1 child . So basically something like this link is also a complete binary tree.
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 14:17
















1












1








1


0



$begingroup$


I was trying to find relation between total number of nodes in a complete binary tree and the leaf nodes. Note that a complete binary tree is a binary tree in which every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all nodes are as far left as possible.While working it out I got the equation $l=n/2$, where $l$ is the number of leaf nodes and $n$ is the total number of nodes in complete binary tree, if $n$ is even. When $n$ is odd, $l=(n-1)/2$. Now is there a specific way to make these equations into a single equation using floor and ceiling so that it can handle both the cases when n is even or odd. The only way I can think of by plugging the values and observing that it is actually the $lfloor n/2rfloor$.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I was trying to find relation between total number of nodes in a complete binary tree and the leaf nodes. Note that a complete binary tree is a binary tree in which every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all nodes are as far left as possible.While working it out I got the equation $l=n/2$, where $l$ is the number of leaf nodes and $n$ is the total number of nodes in complete binary tree, if $n$ is even. When $n$ is odd, $l=(n-1)/2$. Now is there a specific way to make these equations into a single equation using floor and ceiling so that it can handle both the cases when n is even or odd. The only way I can think of by plugging the values and observing that it is actually the $lfloor n/2rfloor$.







trees






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 12 at 12:03









Parcly Taxel

44.2k1375105




44.2k1375105










asked Jan 12 at 12:02









Amisha BansalAmisha Bansal

64




64












  • $begingroup$
    Seems the floor of $n/2$ already does both even and odd. Are you looking for *a proof? * another formula without floor?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 12:27










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I am looking for a general approach to find that it narrows down to floor of (n/2)
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 12:56










  • $begingroup$
    Did you find arguments that show if $n$ even then $l=n/2,$ and if $n$ odd then $l=(n-1)/2$ ? Also since tree is binary, every level, if "completely filled", has 2 descendants if it's not a leaf. A leaf has no descendants. One more thing, what does having nodes "as far left as possible" mean, and what has it to do with counting the nodes (how the tree is drawn doesn't affect how many nodes it has) ?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 13:16






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @coffeemath "as far left as possible" signifies that the last level may not be completely filled and hence there can be one node at last level which has 1 child . So basically something like this link is also a complete binary tree.
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 14:17




















  • $begingroup$
    Seems the floor of $n/2$ already does both even and odd. Are you looking for *a proof? * another formula without floor?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 12:27










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, I am looking for a general approach to find that it narrows down to floor of (n/2)
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 12:56










  • $begingroup$
    Did you find arguments that show if $n$ even then $l=n/2,$ and if $n$ odd then $l=(n-1)/2$ ? Also since tree is binary, every level, if "completely filled", has 2 descendants if it's not a leaf. A leaf has no descendants. One more thing, what does having nodes "as far left as possible" mean, and what has it to do with counting the nodes (how the tree is drawn doesn't affect how many nodes it has) ?
    $endgroup$
    – coffeemath
    Jan 12 at 13:16






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @coffeemath "as far left as possible" signifies that the last level may not be completely filled and hence there can be one node at last level which has 1 child . So basically something like this link is also a complete binary tree.
    $endgroup$
    – Amisha Bansal
    Jan 12 at 14:17


















$begingroup$
Seems the floor of $n/2$ already does both even and odd. Are you looking for *a proof? * another formula without floor?
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Jan 12 at 12:27




$begingroup$
Seems the floor of $n/2$ already does both even and odd. Are you looking for *a proof? * another formula without floor?
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Jan 12 at 12:27












$begingroup$
Yes, I am looking for a general approach to find that it narrows down to floor of (n/2)
$endgroup$
– Amisha Bansal
Jan 12 at 12:56




$begingroup$
Yes, I am looking for a general approach to find that it narrows down to floor of (n/2)
$endgroup$
– Amisha Bansal
Jan 12 at 12:56












$begingroup$
Did you find arguments that show if $n$ even then $l=n/2,$ and if $n$ odd then $l=(n-1)/2$ ? Also since tree is binary, every level, if "completely filled", has 2 descendants if it's not a leaf. A leaf has no descendants. One more thing, what does having nodes "as far left as possible" mean, and what has it to do with counting the nodes (how the tree is drawn doesn't affect how many nodes it has) ?
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Jan 12 at 13:16




$begingroup$
Did you find arguments that show if $n$ even then $l=n/2,$ and if $n$ odd then $l=(n-1)/2$ ? Also since tree is binary, every level, if "completely filled", has 2 descendants if it's not a leaf. A leaf has no descendants. One more thing, what does having nodes "as far left as possible" mean, and what has it to do with counting the nodes (how the tree is drawn doesn't affect how many nodes it has) ?
$endgroup$
– coffeemath
Jan 12 at 13:16




1




1




$begingroup$
@coffeemath "as far left as possible" signifies that the last level may not be completely filled and hence there can be one node at last level which has 1 child . So basically something like this link is also a complete binary tree.
$endgroup$
– Amisha Bansal
Jan 12 at 14:17






$begingroup$
@coffeemath "as far left as possible" signifies that the last level may not be completely filled and hence there can be one node at last level which has 1 child . So basically something like this link is also a complete binary tree.
$endgroup$
– Amisha Bansal
Jan 12 at 14:17












0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3070837%2fis-there-a-specific-way-to-handle-equations-to-convert-it-into-such-a-form-that%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3070837%2fis-there-a-specific-way-to-handle-equations-to-convert-it-into-such-a-form-that%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Human spaceflight

Can not write log (Is /dev/pts mounted?) - openpty in Ubuntu-on-Windows?

張江高科駅