knapsack with changing value function












0












$begingroup$


I recently was looking at the knapsack problem and was wondering, if a slight modification can be done.



Let's say that if my bag is empty, I have values $[x_{10},x_{20},x_{30},... ,x_{n0}]$ for n items. But when item i is chosen as a first in the bag, the values change to $[x_{1i},x_{2i},x_{3i},... ,x_{ni}]$. The values change everytime, when I put new items in the bag. Let's also assume that I have the function, how the values change.



Does anyone know how to modify the algorithm to this case? I saw a version of a "greedy" algorithm and it gave me an idea. I would just divide the value by the weight, choose the item that has the biggest ratio. The values would recalculate again, then I would choose the biggest ratio again etc etc. This however doesn't take into consideration that by choosing a smaller value/weight for item i at time t-1 can yield a bigger value at time t. This might yield a bigger total value/weight then by choosing item j at time t-1 that had a bigger value/weight.



Thanks in advance, hopefully some can help me with this problem!










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  • $begingroup$
    Relevant: stackoverflow.com/questions/38868205/…
    $endgroup$
    – nathan.j.mcdougall
    Jan 18 at 18:10
















0












$begingroup$


I recently was looking at the knapsack problem and was wondering, if a slight modification can be done.



Let's say that if my bag is empty, I have values $[x_{10},x_{20},x_{30},... ,x_{n0}]$ for n items. But when item i is chosen as a first in the bag, the values change to $[x_{1i},x_{2i},x_{3i},... ,x_{ni}]$. The values change everytime, when I put new items in the bag. Let's also assume that I have the function, how the values change.



Does anyone know how to modify the algorithm to this case? I saw a version of a "greedy" algorithm and it gave me an idea. I would just divide the value by the weight, choose the item that has the biggest ratio. The values would recalculate again, then I would choose the biggest ratio again etc etc. This however doesn't take into consideration that by choosing a smaller value/weight for item i at time t-1 can yield a bigger value at time t. This might yield a bigger total value/weight then by choosing item j at time t-1 that had a bigger value/weight.



Thanks in advance, hopefully some can help me with this problem!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Relevant: stackoverflow.com/questions/38868205/…
    $endgroup$
    – nathan.j.mcdougall
    Jan 18 at 18:10














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I recently was looking at the knapsack problem and was wondering, if a slight modification can be done.



Let's say that if my bag is empty, I have values $[x_{10},x_{20},x_{30},... ,x_{n0}]$ for n items. But when item i is chosen as a first in the bag, the values change to $[x_{1i},x_{2i},x_{3i},... ,x_{ni}]$. The values change everytime, when I put new items in the bag. Let's also assume that I have the function, how the values change.



Does anyone know how to modify the algorithm to this case? I saw a version of a "greedy" algorithm and it gave me an idea. I would just divide the value by the weight, choose the item that has the biggest ratio. The values would recalculate again, then I would choose the biggest ratio again etc etc. This however doesn't take into consideration that by choosing a smaller value/weight for item i at time t-1 can yield a bigger value at time t. This might yield a bigger total value/weight then by choosing item j at time t-1 that had a bigger value/weight.



Thanks in advance, hopefully some can help me with this problem!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I recently was looking at the knapsack problem and was wondering, if a slight modification can be done.



Let's say that if my bag is empty, I have values $[x_{10},x_{20},x_{30},... ,x_{n0}]$ for n items. But when item i is chosen as a first in the bag, the values change to $[x_{1i},x_{2i},x_{3i},... ,x_{ni}]$. The values change everytime, when I put new items in the bag. Let's also assume that I have the function, how the values change.



Does anyone know how to modify the algorithm to this case? I saw a version of a "greedy" algorithm and it gave me an idea. I would just divide the value by the weight, choose the item that has the biggest ratio. The values would recalculate again, then I would choose the biggest ratio again etc etc. This however doesn't take into consideration that by choosing a smaller value/weight for item i at time t-1 can yield a bigger value at time t. This might yield a bigger total value/weight then by choosing item j at time t-1 that had a bigger value/weight.



Thanks in advance, hopefully some can help me with this problem!







combinatorics optimization algorithms






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 18 at 17:34









habbh777habbh777

11




11












  • $begingroup$
    Relevant: stackoverflow.com/questions/38868205/…
    $endgroup$
    – nathan.j.mcdougall
    Jan 18 at 18:10


















  • $begingroup$
    Relevant: stackoverflow.com/questions/38868205/…
    $endgroup$
    – nathan.j.mcdougall
    Jan 18 at 18:10
















$begingroup$
Relevant: stackoverflow.com/questions/38868205/…
$endgroup$
– nathan.j.mcdougall
Jan 18 at 18:10




$begingroup$
Relevant: stackoverflow.com/questions/38868205/…
$endgroup$
– nathan.j.mcdougall
Jan 18 at 18:10










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