The time complexity of the n-ary cartesian product over n sets












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Recall that the Cartesian product $Atimes A$ is defined as the set $lbrace (x,y):xin A ,y in A rbrace$ . Thus, if for example, $A=lbrace 1,2,3 rbrace$,$A times A=lbrace(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(3,1),(3,2),(3,3)rbrace$, then the time complexity is $O(n^2 log n)$, where n refers to the number of members of the set (I presume). But suppose I would like to evaluate $A times A times A$ or any finite number of sets in $A times A times A$... What would the time complexity be then?










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    $begingroup$


    Recall that the Cartesian product $Atimes A$ is defined as the set $lbrace (x,y):xin A ,y in A rbrace$ . Thus, if for example, $A=lbrace 1,2,3 rbrace$,$A times A=lbrace(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(3,1),(3,2),(3,3)rbrace$, then the time complexity is $O(n^2 log n)$, where n refers to the number of members of the set (I presume). But suppose I would like to evaluate $A times A times A$ or any finite number of sets in $A times A times A$... What would the time complexity be then?










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      $begingroup$


      Recall that the Cartesian product $Atimes A$ is defined as the set $lbrace (x,y):xin A ,y in A rbrace$ . Thus, if for example, $A=lbrace 1,2,3 rbrace$,$A times A=lbrace(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(3,1),(3,2),(3,3)rbrace$, then the time complexity is $O(n^2 log n)$, where n refers to the number of members of the set (I presume). But suppose I would like to evaluate $A times A times A$ or any finite number of sets in $A times A times A$... What would the time complexity be then?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Recall that the Cartesian product $Atimes A$ is defined as the set $lbrace (x,y):xin A ,y in A rbrace$ . Thus, if for example, $A=lbrace 1,2,3 rbrace$,$A times A=lbrace(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(3,1),(3,2),(3,3)rbrace$, then the time complexity is $O(n^2 log n)$, where n refers to the number of members of the set (I presume). But suppose I would like to evaluate $A times A times A$ or any finite number of sets in $A times A times A$... What would the time complexity be then?







      computational-complexity






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      edited Jun 30 '15 at 22:57









      mich95

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      6,98211126










      asked Jun 30 '15 at 22:01









      Carl HillCarl Hill

      62




      62






















          1 Answer
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          I assume the task is generating a string representation of $A^k$.



          If $A$ has $n$ elements, we have to list $n^k$ tuples with $k$ components each.



          However the size of the numbers themselves grows with growing $n$, needing about $log_{10}(n) + 1$ digits per component.



          So that will give an output of roughly $n^k k log_{10} n$ digits.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
            $endgroup$
            – Carl Hill
            Jul 4 '15 at 1:42












          • $begingroup$
            The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
            $endgroup$
            – mvw
            Jul 4 '15 at 6:48











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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
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          0












          $begingroup$

          I assume the task is generating a string representation of $A^k$.



          If $A$ has $n$ elements, we have to list $n^k$ tuples with $k$ components each.



          However the size of the numbers themselves grows with growing $n$, needing about $log_{10}(n) + 1$ digits per component.



          So that will give an output of roughly $n^k k log_{10} n$ digits.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
            $endgroup$
            – Carl Hill
            Jul 4 '15 at 1:42












          • $begingroup$
            The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
            $endgroup$
            – mvw
            Jul 4 '15 at 6:48
















          0












          $begingroup$

          I assume the task is generating a string representation of $A^k$.



          If $A$ has $n$ elements, we have to list $n^k$ tuples with $k$ components each.



          However the size of the numbers themselves grows with growing $n$, needing about $log_{10}(n) + 1$ digits per component.



          So that will give an output of roughly $n^k k log_{10} n$ digits.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
            $endgroup$
            – Carl Hill
            Jul 4 '15 at 1:42












          • $begingroup$
            The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
            $endgroup$
            – mvw
            Jul 4 '15 at 6:48














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          I assume the task is generating a string representation of $A^k$.



          If $A$ has $n$ elements, we have to list $n^k$ tuples with $k$ components each.



          However the size of the numbers themselves grows with growing $n$, needing about $log_{10}(n) + 1$ digits per component.



          So that will give an output of roughly $n^k k log_{10} n$ digits.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I assume the task is generating a string representation of $A^k$.



          If $A$ has $n$ elements, we have to list $n^k$ tuples with $k$ components each.



          However the size of the numbers themselves grows with growing $n$, needing about $log_{10}(n) + 1$ digits per component.



          So that will give an output of roughly $n^k k log_{10} n$ digits.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jun 30 '15 at 22:45









          mvwmvw

          31.5k22252




          31.5k22252












          • $begingroup$
            Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
            $endgroup$
            – Carl Hill
            Jul 4 '15 at 1:42












          • $begingroup$
            The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
            $endgroup$
            – mvw
            Jul 4 '15 at 6:48


















          • $begingroup$
            Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
            $endgroup$
            – Carl Hill
            Jul 4 '15 at 1:42












          • $begingroup$
            The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
            $endgroup$
            – mvw
            Jul 4 '15 at 6:48
















          $begingroup$
          Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
          $endgroup$
          – Carl Hill
          Jul 4 '15 at 1:42






          $begingroup$
          Again, thank you for the response. My only other question is if this is considered "fast" to compute. Is it faster or slower than polynomial time?
          $endgroup$
          – Carl Hill
          Jul 4 '15 at 1:42














          $begingroup$
          The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
          $endgroup$
          – mvw
          Jul 4 '15 at 6:48




          $begingroup$
          The number of digits seems to be $O(n^{k+1})$ so needing polynomial time. Yes that is fast in quotes.
          $endgroup$
          – mvw
          Jul 4 '15 at 6:48


















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