Excel Formula, get the previous wednesday date












3















I have the following formula,



=WORKDAY(TODAY(),-2)



Which gets me Jan 30th.



Is there anyway I can get Jan 30th without putting the -2 in this formula? I want he formula to always get the previous Wednesdays date, but I manually just subtract the todays workday to get the previous Wednesday.










share|improve this question



























    3















    I have the following formula,



    =WORKDAY(TODAY(),-2)



    Which gets me Jan 30th.



    Is there anyway I can get Jan 30th without putting the -2 in this formula? I want he formula to always get the previous Wednesdays date, but I manually just subtract the todays workday to get the previous Wednesday.










    share|improve this question

























      3












      3








      3








      I have the following formula,



      =WORKDAY(TODAY(),-2)



      Which gets me Jan 30th.



      Is there anyway I can get Jan 30th without putting the -2 in this formula? I want he formula to always get the previous Wednesdays date, but I manually just subtract the todays workday to get the previous Wednesday.










      share|improve this question














      I have the following formula,



      =WORKDAY(TODAY(),-2)



      Which gets me Jan 30th.



      Is there anyway I can get Jan 30th without putting the -2 in this formula? I want he formula to always get the previous Wednesdays date, but I manually just subtract the todays workday to get the previous Wednesday.







      microsoft-excel






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Feb 1 at 15:43









      excelguyexcelguy

      758




      758






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          1















          For reference, the previously accepted answer wrongly outputs future date for some scenarios




          This formula outputs the previous Wednesday.



          =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+2,7)-1


          If today is Wednesday, it outputs the previous Wednesday as well.



          MOD(..., 7) always returns value from 0 to 6.



          So, -MOD(...)-1 always subtracts a value of 1 to 7 (days) from TODAY().



          (You can adjust the value +2 in the formula to get different weekdays)





          Example:




          • Today is 2019-2-25 (Mon), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-26 (Tue), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-27 (Wed), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-28 (Thu), outputs 2019-2-27 (Wed)






          share|improve this answer


























          • nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

            – excelguy
            Feb 25 at 14:41











          • yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

            – wilson
            Feb 26 at 2:47





















          8














          How about:



          =TODAY() - MOD(TODAY(), 7) + 4


          Which means get first day of current week (Saturday), then add 4 = Wednesday, (optionally -7 for the previous week).



          If you want the previous week (if you are still in Sunday or Monday), then use if for MOD(TODAY(), 7)






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1





            I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

            – Jon Bentley
            Feb 1 at 18:07













          • @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 18:37






          • 1





            @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:56











          • So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:58











          • @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 19:58













          Your Answer








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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1















          For reference, the previously accepted answer wrongly outputs future date for some scenarios




          This formula outputs the previous Wednesday.



          =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+2,7)-1


          If today is Wednesday, it outputs the previous Wednesday as well.



          MOD(..., 7) always returns value from 0 to 6.



          So, -MOD(...)-1 always subtracts a value of 1 to 7 (days) from TODAY().



          (You can adjust the value +2 in the formula to get different weekdays)





          Example:




          • Today is 2019-2-25 (Mon), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-26 (Tue), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-27 (Wed), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-28 (Thu), outputs 2019-2-27 (Wed)






          share|improve this answer


























          • nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

            – excelguy
            Feb 25 at 14:41











          • yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

            – wilson
            Feb 26 at 2:47


















          1















          For reference, the previously accepted answer wrongly outputs future date for some scenarios




          This formula outputs the previous Wednesday.



          =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+2,7)-1


          If today is Wednesday, it outputs the previous Wednesday as well.



          MOD(..., 7) always returns value from 0 to 6.



          So, -MOD(...)-1 always subtracts a value of 1 to 7 (days) from TODAY().



          (You can adjust the value +2 in the formula to get different weekdays)





          Example:




          • Today is 2019-2-25 (Mon), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-26 (Tue), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-27 (Wed), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-28 (Thu), outputs 2019-2-27 (Wed)






          share|improve this answer


























          • nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

            – excelguy
            Feb 25 at 14:41











          • yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

            – wilson
            Feb 26 at 2:47
















          1












          1








          1








          For reference, the previously accepted answer wrongly outputs future date for some scenarios




          This formula outputs the previous Wednesday.



          =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+2,7)-1


          If today is Wednesday, it outputs the previous Wednesday as well.



          MOD(..., 7) always returns value from 0 to 6.



          So, -MOD(...)-1 always subtracts a value of 1 to 7 (days) from TODAY().



          (You can adjust the value +2 in the formula to get different weekdays)





          Example:




          • Today is 2019-2-25 (Mon), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-26 (Tue), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-27 (Wed), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-28 (Thu), outputs 2019-2-27 (Wed)






          share|improve this answer
















          For reference, the previously accepted answer wrongly outputs future date for some scenarios




          This formula outputs the previous Wednesday.



          =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+2,7)-1


          If today is Wednesday, it outputs the previous Wednesday as well.



          MOD(..., 7) always returns value from 0 to 6.



          So, -MOD(...)-1 always subtracts a value of 1 to 7 (days) from TODAY().



          (You can adjust the value +2 in the formula to get different weekdays)





          Example:




          • Today is 2019-2-25 (Mon), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-26 (Tue), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-27 (Wed), outputs 2019-2-20 (Wed)

          • Today is 2019-2-28 (Thu), outputs 2019-2-27 (Wed)







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Feb 26 at 2:48

























          answered Feb 25 at 3:45









          wilsonwilson

          3,69811536




          3,69811536













          • nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

            – excelguy
            Feb 25 at 14:41











          • yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

            – wilson
            Feb 26 at 2:47





















          • nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

            – excelguy
            Feb 25 at 14:41











          • yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

            – wilson
            Feb 26 at 2:47



















          nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

          – excelguy
          Feb 25 at 14:41





          nice! this is more what I want. is there anyway to use current wednesday instead of reverting to previous?

          – excelguy
          Feb 25 at 14:41













          yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

          – wilson
          Feb 26 at 2:47







          yes, it will be even simpler. here you are: =TODAY()-MOD(WEEKDAY(TODAY())+3,7). the MOD(...) always return value from 0 to 6, so you can get result ranging from [today-6days] to [today].

          – wilson
          Feb 26 at 2:47















          8














          How about:



          =TODAY() - MOD(TODAY(), 7) + 4


          Which means get first day of current week (Saturday), then add 4 = Wednesday, (optionally -7 for the previous week).



          If you want the previous week (if you are still in Sunday or Monday), then use if for MOD(TODAY(), 7)






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1





            I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

            – Jon Bentley
            Feb 1 at 18:07













          • @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 18:37






          • 1





            @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:56











          • So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:58











          • @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 19:58


















          8














          How about:



          =TODAY() - MOD(TODAY(), 7) + 4


          Which means get first day of current week (Saturday), then add 4 = Wednesday, (optionally -7 for the previous week).



          If you want the previous week (if you are still in Sunday or Monday), then use if for MOD(TODAY(), 7)






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1





            I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

            – Jon Bentley
            Feb 1 at 18:07













          • @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 18:37






          • 1





            @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:56











          • So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:58











          • @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 19:58
















          8












          8








          8







          How about:



          =TODAY() - MOD(TODAY(), 7) + 4


          Which means get first day of current week (Saturday), then add 4 = Wednesday, (optionally -7 for the previous week).



          If you want the previous week (if you are still in Sunday or Monday), then use if for MOD(TODAY(), 7)






          share|improve this answer













          How about:



          =TODAY() - MOD(TODAY(), 7) + 4


          Which means get first day of current week (Saturday), then add 4 = Wednesday, (optionally -7 for the previous week).



          If you want the previous week (if you are still in Sunday or Monday), then use if for MOD(TODAY(), 7)







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Feb 1 at 15:52









          Ahmed AshourAhmed Ashour

          1,3871716




          1,3871716








          • 1





            I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

            – Jon Bentley
            Feb 1 at 18:07













          • @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 18:37






          • 1





            @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:56











          • So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:58











          • @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 19:58
















          • 1





            I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

            – Jon Bentley
            Feb 1 at 18:07













          • @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 18:37






          • 1





            @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:56











          • So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

            – Moacir
            Feb 1 at 18:58











          • @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

            – Alex M
            Feb 1 at 19:58










          1




          1





          I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

          – Jon Bentley
          Feb 1 at 18:07







          I'm having trouble following the explanation. Why is the first day of the current week a Saturday (as opposed to Monday or Sunday depending on what calendar system you use)? If you add 4 to a Saturday I can see that you get Wednesday, but why would -7 get you to the previous Wednesday? It seems to me that Saturday - 7 = Saturday. Note: I'm not questioning the formula, but merely the explanation that goes with it.

          – Jon Bentley
          Feb 1 at 18:07















          @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

          – Alex M
          Feb 1 at 18:37





          @JonBentley the -7 is meant to be appended to the shown formula, not subsituted in for the +4. As to why MOD(TODAY(),7) produces this very helpful result, I'm also curious.

          – Alex M
          Feb 1 at 18:37




          1




          1





          @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

          – Moacir
          Feb 1 at 18:56





          @AlexM Dates in excel are like an integer. Today, for example, is 43497. If you divide it by 7 using the MOD formula, will always return 6 if a day is Friday. This works because the very first day excel accepts. By dividing by 7, you guarantee that you will always get a number from 0-6 (Because 7 / 7 = 1, which returns nothing). 8/7 returns 1 for everyone and 1 not divided.

          – Moacir
          Feb 1 at 18:56













          So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

          – Moacir
          Feb 1 at 18:58





          So now you went to the Saturday of this week(considering Saturday would be the first day), then the +4 corrects it to Wednesday

          – Moacir
          Feb 1 at 18:58













          @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

          – Alex M
          Feb 1 at 19:58







          @Moacir thanks for the info; I suppose this is most likely fodder for a separate question, but I find it very curious (which just makes it fit with everything else about the way Excel works with dates in my experience, I guess) that though TODAY() returns the date 'formatted as a date' you're still able to use numerical operations against the underlying date value. Adding to my confusion, when I entered =MOD(TODAY(),7) into an empty cell, to test this behavior, it output 1/6/1900 - which I now understand means it returned the numeral 6 (as your formula expects), only formatted as a date.

          – Alex M
          Feb 1 at 19:58




















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