Non-linear IVP with $f(u_1,u_2):=sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}begin{pmatrix}u_1+u_2\3 u_2-u_1end{pmatrix}$












0












$begingroup$



Does the following initial value problem
begin{equation*}
begin{cases}
u'(t) = f(u(t)), \ u(0) = u_0
end{cases}
quad text{with} quad
f(u_1,u_2):=sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}begin{pmatrix}u_1+u_2\3 u_2-u_1end{pmatrix}
quad text{and} quad
u_0 := begin{pmatrix} 1 \ 0 end{pmatrix}
end{equation*}

have a global solution on $[0, infty)$, where $f: mathbb{R}^2 to mathbb{R}^2$?




Since the system is non-linear, we can't transform this system into a matrix and find eigenvalues etc, so I couldn't come up with a sensible answer.
In our course (ODE) we discussed absolute continuity and Caratheodory solutions to equations but I couldn't think of how this could help.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$



    Does the following initial value problem
    begin{equation*}
    begin{cases}
    u'(t) = f(u(t)), \ u(0) = u_0
    end{cases}
    quad text{with} quad
    f(u_1,u_2):=sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}begin{pmatrix}u_1+u_2\3 u_2-u_1end{pmatrix}
    quad text{and} quad
    u_0 := begin{pmatrix} 1 \ 0 end{pmatrix}
    end{equation*}

    have a global solution on $[0, infty)$, where $f: mathbb{R}^2 to mathbb{R}^2$?




    Since the system is non-linear, we can't transform this system into a matrix and find eigenvalues etc, so I couldn't come up with a sensible answer.
    In our course (ODE) we discussed absolute continuity and Caratheodory solutions to equations but I couldn't think of how this could help.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$



      Does the following initial value problem
      begin{equation*}
      begin{cases}
      u'(t) = f(u(t)), \ u(0) = u_0
      end{cases}
      quad text{with} quad
      f(u_1,u_2):=sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}begin{pmatrix}u_1+u_2\3 u_2-u_1end{pmatrix}
      quad text{and} quad
      u_0 := begin{pmatrix} 1 \ 0 end{pmatrix}
      end{equation*}

      have a global solution on $[0, infty)$, where $f: mathbb{R}^2 to mathbb{R}^2$?




      Since the system is non-linear, we can't transform this system into a matrix and find eigenvalues etc, so I couldn't come up with a sensible answer.
      In our course (ODE) we discussed absolute continuity and Caratheodory solutions to equations but I couldn't think of how this could help.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$





      Does the following initial value problem
      begin{equation*}
      begin{cases}
      u'(t) = f(u(t)), \ u(0) = u_0
      end{cases}
      quad text{with} quad
      f(u_1,u_2):=sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}begin{pmatrix}u_1+u_2\3 u_2-u_1end{pmatrix}
      quad text{and} quad
      u_0 := begin{pmatrix} 1 \ 0 end{pmatrix}
      end{equation*}

      have a global solution on $[0, infty)$, where $f: mathbb{R}^2 to mathbb{R}^2$?




      Since the system is non-linear, we can't transform this system into a matrix and find eigenvalues etc, so I couldn't come up with a sensible answer.
      In our course (ODE) we discussed absolute continuity and Caratheodory solutions to equations but I couldn't think of how this could help.







      ordinary-differential-equations nonlinear-system initial-value-problems






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











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      asked Jan 16 at 17:17









      Viktor GlombikViktor Glombik

      1,3122628




      1,3122628






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          The IVP does indeed have a global solution because the function $f$ is globally Lipschitz. Therefore the intervals of existence obtained by Picard's Theorem are all of $mathbb{R}$. To see this, consider the linear and nonlinear parts separately. for the matrix part, we have $max |lambda|=2$ and for the nonlinear part, we have $sup left|nabla left(sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}right)right|=1/2$. Therefore $f$ has is globally Lipschitz with constant 1, so the global solution exists.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Jan 16 at 18:46














          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          The IVP does indeed have a global solution because the function $f$ is globally Lipschitz. Therefore the intervals of existence obtained by Picard's Theorem are all of $mathbb{R}$. To see this, consider the linear and nonlinear parts separately. for the matrix part, we have $max |lambda|=2$ and for the nonlinear part, we have $sup left|nabla left(sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}right)right|=1/2$. Therefore $f$ has is globally Lipschitz with constant 1, so the global solution exists.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Jan 16 at 18:46


















          1












          $begingroup$

          The IVP does indeed have a global solution because the function $f$ is globally Lipschitz. Therefore the intervals of existence obtained by Picard's Theorem are all of $mathbb{R}$. To see this, consider the linear and nonlinear parts separately. for the matrix part, we have $max |lambda|=2$ and for the nonlinear part, we have $sup left|nabla left(sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}right)right|=1/2$. Therefore $f$ has is globally Lipschitz with constant 1, so the global solution exists.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Jan 16 at 18:46
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          The IVP does indeed have a global solution because the function $f$ is globally Lipschitz. Therefore the intervals of existence obtained by Picard's Theorem are all of $mathbb{R}$. To see this, consider the linear and nonlinear parts separately. for the matrix part, we have $max |lambda|=2$ and for the nonlinear part, we have $sup left|nabla left(sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}right)right|=1/2$. Therefore $f$ has is globally Lipschitz with constant 1, so the global solution exists.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The IVP does indeed have a global solution because the function $f$ is globally Lipschitz. Therefore the intervals of existence obtained by Picard's Theorem are all of $mathbb{R}$. To see this, consider the linear and nonlinear parts separately. for the matrix part, we have $max |lambda|=2$ and for the nonlinear part, we have $sup left|nabla left(sqrt{1+sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2}}right)right|=1/2$. Therefore $f$ has is globally Lipschitz with constant 1, so the global solution exists.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 16 at 17:31









          whpowell96whpowell96

          49819




          49819












          • $begingroup$
            Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Jan 16 at 18:46




















          • $begingroup$
            Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Jan 16 at 18:46


















          $begingroup$
          Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
          $endgroup$
          – Viktor Glombik
          Jan 16 at 18:46






          $begingroup$
          Why do you consider $nabla$ of the non-linear term? And what is the intuition behind ''being allowed'' to consider both parts separately?
          $endgroup$
          – Viktor Glombik
          Jan 16 at 18:46




















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