$int_{-h}^{h}f(x)g(x)dx=f(C_h)int_{-h}^{h}g(x)dx$












0












$begingroup$


$f:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is continuous and $g:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is nonnegative integrable. Show that there exist $0<C_h<h$ with $0<h<1$ such that
$$int_{-h}^{h}f(x)g(x)dx=f(C_h)int_{-h}^{h}g(x)dx$$



I think this question can be solved by mean value theorem for integral, but still don't know how to solve it. Could anyone give me some advice?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    That is the First mean value theorem for definite integrals.
    $endgroup$
    – Martin R
    Jan 9 at 16:06












  • $begingroup$
    thank you, this is indeed almost the same question.
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:20
















0












$begingroup$


$f:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is continuous and $g:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is nonnegative integrable. Show that there exist $0<C_h<h$ with $0<h<1$ such that
$$int_{-h}^{h}f(x)g(x)dx=f(C_h)int_{-h}^{h}g(x)dx$$



I think this question can be solved by mean value theorem for integral, but still don't know how to solve it. Could anyone give me some advice?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    That is the First mean value theorem for definite integrals.
    $endgroup$
    – Martin R
    Jan 9 at 16:06












  • $begingroup$
    thank you, this is indeed almost the same question.
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:20














0












0








0





$begingroup$


$f:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is continuous and $g:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is nonnegative integrable. Show that there exist $0<C_h<h$ with $0<h<1$ such that
$$int_{-h}^{h}f(x)g(x)dx=f(C_h)int_{-h}^{h}g(x)dx$$



I think this question can be solved by mean value theorem for integral, but still don't know how to solve it. Could anyone give me some advice?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




$f:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is continuous and $g:[-1,1]rightarrow mathbb{R}$ is nonnegative integrable. Show that there exist $0<C_h<h$ with $0<h<1$ such that
$$int_{-h}^{h}f(x)g(x)dx=f(C_h)int_{-h}^{h}g(x)dx$$



I think this question can be solved by mean value theorem for integral, but still don't know how to solve it. Could anyone give me some advice?







calculus






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 9 at 16:00









ReinherdReinherd

764




764












  • $begingroup$
    That is the First mean value theorem for definite integrals.
    $endgroup$
    – Martin R
    Jan 9 at 16:06












  • $begingroup$
    thank you, this is indeed almost the same question.
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:20


















  • $begingroup$
    That is the First mean value theorem for definite integrals.
    $endgroup$
    – Martin R
    Jan 9 at 16:06












  • $begingroup$
    thank you, this is indeed almost the same question.
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:20
















$begingroup$
That is the First mean value theorem for definite integrals.
$endgroup$
– Martin R
Jan 9 at 16:06






$begingroup$
That is the First mean value theorem for definite integrals.
$endgroup$
– Martin R
Jan 9 at 16:06














$begingroup$
thank you, this is indeed almost the same question.
$endgroup$
– Reinherd
Jan 9 at 16:20




$begingroup$
thank you, this is indeed almost the same question.
$endgroup$
– Reinherd
Jan 9 at 16:20










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

I don't think this is correct.



Let $f(x)=x, g(x)=x^2$, then
$$
int_{-h}^h fg = 0, int_{-h}^h g >0,
$$

then if the equation holds, then $f(C_h)=0$, then $C_h = 0$, contradiction.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:25










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 9 at 16:27











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2












$begingroup$

I don't think this is correct.



Let $f(x)=x, g(x)=x^2$, then
$$
int_{-h}^h fg = 0, int_{-h}^h g >0,
$$

then if the equation holds, then $f(C_h)=0$, then $C_h = 0$, contradiction.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:25










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 9 at 16:27
















2












$begingroup$

I don't think this is correct.



Let $f(x)=x, g(x)=x^2$, then
$$
int_{-h}^h fg = 0, int_{-h}^h g >0,
$$

then if the equation holds, then $f(C_h)=0$, then $C_h = 0$, contradiction.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:25










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 9 at 16:27














2












2








2





$begingroup$

I don't think this is correct.



Let $f(x)=x, g(x)=x^2$, then
$$
int_{-h}^h fg = 0, int_{-h}^h g >0,
$$

then if the equation holds, then $f(C_h)=0$, then $C_h = 0$, contradiction.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



I don't think this is correct.



Let $f(x)=x, g(x)=x^2$, then
$$
int_{-h}^h fg = 0, int_{-h}^h g >0,
$$

then if the equation holds, then $f(C_h)=0$, then $C_h = 0$, contradiction.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 9 at 16:08









xbhxbh

6,2151522




6,2151522












  • $begingroup$
    thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:25










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 9 at 16:27


















  • $begingroup$
    thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
    $endgroup$
    – Reinherd
    Jan 9 at 16:25










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 9 at 16:27
















$begingroup$
thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
$endgroup$
– Reinherd
Jan 9 at 16:25




$begingroup$
thank you. maybe I should modify the given condition to $0leq C_h <h$?
$endgroup$
– Reinherd
Jan 9 at 16:25












$begingroup$
I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
$endgroup$
– xbh
Jan 9 at 16:27




$begingroup$
I don't think you could prove this…… The 1st MVT of definite integral only guarantees $C_h in [-1,1]$, so maybe you might find some other counterexamples.
$endgroup$
– xbh
Jan 9 at 16:27


















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