A difficulty in understanding a solution of a differential equation in Vinberg section 0.












0












$begingroup$


The differential equation is given in the following picture:



enter image description here



I believe that it is a separable differential equation, but because we differentiate with respect to you, I believe that the solution should be $$f(t) = C e^{ua}$$ instead of $$f(t) = C e^{ta},$$ could anyone clarify this for me please?










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    We differentiated the homomorphism identity with respect to $u$, but then set $u = 0$ so you end up with a differential equation in $t$, $f'(t) = f(t) a$, so the solution is a function of $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 7:09










  • $begingroup$
    but $f '(t) = df/du$ correct?@ChristopherA.Wong
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:13












  • $begingroup$
    No. See my answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred
    Jan 14 at 7:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @hopefully The function $f$ is a function of one variable. It does not matter what letter you call it. So $f'$ is the derivative of $f$ with respect to that variable. $f'(t)$ is that same derivative, evaluated at the point $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 8:05


















0












$begingroup$


The differential equation is given in the following picture:



enter image description here



I believe that it is a separable differential equation, but because we differentiate with respect to you, I believe that the solution should be $$f(t) = C e^{ua}$$ instead of $$f(t) = C e^{ta},$$ could anyone clarify this for me please?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    We differentiated the homomorphism identity with respect to $u$, but then set $u = 0$ so you end up with a differential equation in $t$, $f'(t) = f(t) a$, so the solution is a function of $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 7:09










  • $begingroup$
    but $f '(t) = df/du$ correct?@ChristopherA.Wong
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:13












  • $begingroup$
    No. See my answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred
    Jan 14 at 7:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @hopefully The function $f$ is a function of one variable. It does not matter what letter you call it. So $f'$ is the derivative of $f$ with respect to that variable. $f'(t)$ is that same derivative, evaluated at the point $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 8:05
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


The differential equation is given in the following picture:



enter image description here



I believe that it is a separable differential equation, but because we differentiate with respect to you, I believe that the solution should be $$f(t) = C e^{ua}$$ instead of $$f(t) = C e^{ta},$$ could anyone clarify this for me please?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




The differential equation is given in the following picture:



enter image description here



I believe that it is a separable differential equation, but because we differentiate with respect to you, I believe that the solution should be $$f(t) = C e^{ua}$$ instead of $$f(t) = C e^{ta},$$ could anyone clarify this for me please?







ordinary-differential-equations pde






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asked Jan 14 at 7:03









hopefullyhopefully

251114




251114












  • $begingroup$
    We differentiated the homomorphism identity with respect to $u$, but then set $u = 0$ so you end up with a differential equation in $t$, $f'(t) = f(t) a$, so the solution is a function of $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 7:09










  • $begingroup$
    but $f '(t) = df/du$ correct?@ChristopherA.Wong
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:13












  • $begingroup$
    No. See my answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred
    Jan 14 at 7:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @hopefully The function $f$ is a function of one variable. It does not matter what letter you call it. So $f'$ is the derivative of $f$ with respect to that variable. $f'(t)$ is that same derivative, evaluated at the point $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 8:05




















  • $begingroup$
    We differentiated the homomorphism identity with respect to $u$, but then set $u = 0$ so you end up with a differential equation in $t$, $f'(t) = f(t) a$, so the solution is a function of $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 7:09










  • $begingroup$
    but $f '(t) = df/du$ correct?@ChristopherA.Wong
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:13












  • $begingroup$
    No. See my answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred
    Jan 14 at 7:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @hopefully The function $f$ is a function of one variable. It does not matter what letter you call it. So $f'$ is the derivative of $f$ with respect to that variable. $f'(t)$ is that same derivative, evaluated at the point $t$.
    $endgroup$
    – Christopher A. Wong
    Jan 14 at 8:05


















$begingroup$
We differentiated the homomorphism identity with respect to $u$, but then set $u = 0$ so you end up with a differential equation in $t$, $f'(t) = f(t) a$, so the solution is a function of $t$.
$endgroup$
– Christopher A. Wong
Jan 14 at 7:09




$begingroup$
We differentiated the homomorphism identity with respect to $u$, but then set $u = 0$ so you end up with a differential equation in $t$, $f'(t) = f(t) a$, so the solution is a function of $t$.
$endgroup$
– Christopher A. Wong
Jan 14 at 7:09












$begingroup$
but $f '(t) = df/du$ correct?@ChristopherA.Wong
$endgroup$
– hopefully
Jan 14 at 7:13






$begingroup$
but $f '(t) = df/du$ correct?@ChristopherA.Wong
$endgroup$
– hopefully
Jan 14 at 7:13














$begingroup$
No. See my answer.
$endgroup$
– Fred
Jan 14 at 7:20




$begingroup$
No. See my answer.
$endgroup$
– Fred
Jan 14 at 7:20




1




1




$begingroup$
@hopefully The function $f$ is a function of one variable. It does not matter what letter you call it. So $f'$ is the derivative of $f$ with respect to that variable. $f'(t)$ is that same derivative, evaluated at the point $t$.
$endgroup$
– Christopher A. Wong
Jan 14 at 8:05






$begingroup$
@hopefully The function $f$ is a function of one variable. It does not matter what letter you call it. So $f'$ is the derivative of $f$ with respect to that variable. $f'(t)$ is that same derivative, evaluated at the point $t$.
$endgroup$
– Christopher A. Wong
Jan 14 at 8:05












1 Answer
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1












$begingroup$

We have $ frac{d}{du}f(t+u)=frac{d}{du}f(t)f(u)$, hence $f'(t+u)=f(t)f'(u)$. With $u=0$ we get



$$f'(t)=f(t)f'(0).$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:25












  • $begingroup$
    I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:28











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1












$begingroup$

We have $ frac{d}{du}f(t+u)=frac{d}{du}f(t)f(u)$, hence $f'(t+u)=f(t)f'(u)$. With $u=0$ we get



$$f'(t)=f(t)f'(0).$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:25












  • $begingroup$
    I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:28
















1












$begingroup$

We have $ frac{d}{du}f(t+u)=frac{d}{du}f(t)f(u)$, hence $f'(t+u)=f(t)f'(u)$. With $u=0$ we get



$$f'(t)=f(t)f'(0).$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:25












  • $begingroup$
    I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:28














1












1








1





$begingroup$

We have $ frac{d}{du}f(t+u)=frac{d}{du}f(t)f(u)$, hence $f'(t+u)=f(t)f'(u)$. With $u=0$ we get



$$f'(t)=f(t)f'(0).$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



We have $ frac{d}{du}f(t+u)=frac{d}{du}f(t)f(u)$, hence $f'(t+u)=f(t)f'(u)$. With $u=0$ we get



$$f'(t)=f(t)f'(0).$$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 14 at 7:19









FredFred

48.6k11849




48.6k11849












  • $begingroup$
    what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:25












  • $begingroup$
    I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:28


















  • $begingroup$
    what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:25












  • $begingroup$
    I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
    $endgroup$
    – hopefully
    Jan 14 at 7:28
















$begingroup$
what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
$endgroup$
– hopefully
Jan 14 at 7:25






$begingroup$
what I am asking you are writing ..... in your writings$( ')$ is equivalent to differentiation with respect to u ... this is what you are writing
$endgroup$
– hopefully
Jan 14 at 7:25














$begingroup$
I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
$endgroup$
– hopefully
Jan 14 at 7:28




$begingroup$
I think if you write the whole solution it may be clearer for me
$endgroup$
– hopefully
Jan 14 at 7:28


















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