Why is the area from $1$ to $2$ of $frac{1}{x}$ the same as the area from $6$ to $12$?












0












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I get this in the calculus sense- you integrate and $ln frac{2}{1}$ and $ln frac{12}{6}$ are the same, but how would I answer this with a non-calculus answer? Why do they have the same area?










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  • 4




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    Not in a rigorous way: the transformation $x=6X$ and $y=Y/6$ preserves the area of rectangles, so it preserves areas. The curve $xy=1$ is mapped to $XY=1$ and the trapezoid defining the area from $6$ to $12$ is mapped to the trapezoid defining the area from $1$ to $2$.
    $endgroup$
    – egreg
    Jan 17 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    ^oughta be an answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Randall
    Jan 17 at 2:28
















0












$begingroup$


I get this in the calculus sense- you integrate and $ln frac{2}{1}$ and $ln frac{12}{6}$ are the same, but how would I answer this with a non-calculus answer? Why do they have the same area?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Not in a rigorous way: the transformation $x=6X$ and $y=Y/6$ preserves the area of rectangles, so it preserves areas. The curve $xy=1$ is mapped to $XY=1$ and the trapezoid defining the area from $6$ to $12$ is mapped to the trapezoid defining the area from $1$ to $2$.
    $endgroup$
    – egreg
    Jan 17 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    ^oughta be an answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Randall
    Jan 17 at 2:28














0












0








0


0



$begingroup$


I get this in the calculus sense- you integrate and $ln frac{2}{1}$ and $ln frac{12}{6}$ are the same, but how would I answer this with a non-calculus answer? Why do they have the same area?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I get this in the calculus sense- you integrate and $ln frac{2}{1}$ and $ln frac{12}{6}$ are the same, but how would I answer this with a non-calculus answer? Why do they have the same area?







calculus






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edited Jan 16 at 23:57









whiskeyo

1368




1368










asked Jan 16 at 23:04









user312492user312492

6




6








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Not in a rigorous way: the transformation $x=6X$ and $y=Y/6$ preserves the area of rectangles, so it preserves areas. The curve $xy=1$ is mapped to $XY=1$ and the trapezoid defining the area from $6$ to $12$ is mapped to the trapezoid defining the area from $1$ to $2$.
    $endgroup$
    – egreg
    Jan 17 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    ^oughta be an answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Randall
    Jan 17 at 2:28














  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Not in a rigorous way: the transformation $x=6X$ and $y=Y/6$ preserves the area of rectangles, so it preserves areas. The curve $xy=1$ is mapped to $XY=1$ and the trapezoid defining the area from $6$ to $12$ is mapped to the trapezoid defining the area from $1$ to $2$.
    $endgroup$
    – egreg
    Jan 17 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    ^oughta be an answer.
    $endgroup$
    – Randall
    Jan 17 at 2:28








4




4




$begingroup$
Not in a rigorous way: the transformation $x=6X$ and $y=Y/6$ preserves the area of rectangles, so it preserves areas. The curve $xy=1$ is mapped to $XY=1$ and the trapezoid defining the area from $6$ to $12$ is mapped to the trapezoid defining the area from $1$ to $2$.
$endgroup$
– egreg
Jan 17 at 0:00




$begingroup$
Not in a rigorous way: the transformation $x=6X$ and $y=Y/6$ preserves the area of rectangles, so it preserves areas. The curve $xy=1$ is mapped to $XY=1$ and the trapezoid defining the area from $6$ to $12$ is mapped to the trapezoid defining the area from $1$ to $2$.
$endgroup$
– egreg
Jan 17 at 0:00












$begingroup$
^oughta be an answer.
$endgroup$
– Randall
Jan 17 at 2:28




$begingroup$
^oughta be an answer.
$endgroup$
– Randall
Jan 17 at 2:28










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Let
$$
I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{dx}{x}.
$$

Multiplying and dividing this expression by $6$, we have
$$
I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{d(6x)}{6x}.
$$

Using the substitution $y=6x$, we have $dy=6dx$. When $x=1$, $y=6$, and when $x=2$, $y=12$. Therefore,
$$I = int_{y=6}^{y=12} frac{dy}{y}.$$






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    1 Answer
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    $begingroup$

    Let
    $$
    I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{dx}{x}.
    $$

    Multiplying and dividing this expression by $6$, we have
    $$
    I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{d(6x)}{6x}.
    $$

    Using the substitution $y=6x$, we have $dy=6dx$. When $x=1$, $y=6$, and when $x=2$, $y=12$. Therefore,
    $$I = int_{y=6}^{y=12} frac{dy}{y}.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      Let
      $$
      I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{dx}{x}.
      $$

      Multiplying and dividing this expression by $6$, we have
      $$
      I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{d(6x)}{6x}.
      $$

      Using the substitution $y=6x$, we have $dy=6dx$. When $x=1$, $y=6$, and when $x=2$, $y=12$. Therefore,
      $$I = int_{y=6}^{y=12} frac{dy}{y}.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Let
        $$
        I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{dx}{x}.
        $$

        Multiplying and dividing this expression by $6$, we have
        $$
        I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{d(6x)}{6x}.
        $$

        Using the substitution $y=6x$, we have $dy=6dx$. When $x=1$, $y=6$, and when $x=2$, $y=12$. Therefore,
        $$I = int_{y=6}^{y=12} frac{dy}{y}.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Let
        $$
        I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{dx}{x}.
        $$

        Multiplying and dividing this expression by $6$, we have
        $$
        I = int_{x=1}^{x=2} frac{d(6x)}{6x}.
        $$

        Using the substitution $y=6x$, we have $dy=6dx$. When $x=1$, $y=6$, and when $x=2$, $y=12$. Therefore,
        $$I = int_{y=6}^{y=12} frac{dy}{y}.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 16 at 23:11









        rafa11111rafa11111

        1,2042417




        1,2042417






























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