Is $x+y -pi$ an algebraic expression or not?












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I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




"In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?










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    I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




    "In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




    It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?










    share|cite|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2







      I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




      "In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




      It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?










      share|cite|improve this question















      I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




      "In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




      It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?







      algebra-precalculus terminology definition






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      edited Dec 27 '18 at 14:00









      amWhy

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      asked Dec 27 '18 at 11:35









      user629353

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          3 Answers
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          For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



          $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






          share|cite|improve this answer































            5














            It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






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              3














              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






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              • Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                – user629353
                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










              • I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                – Lucas Henrique
                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27













              Your Answer





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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              2














              For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



              $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






              share|cite|improve this answer




























                2














                For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



                $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






                share|cite|improve this answer


























                  2












                  2








                  2






                  For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



                  $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



                  $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Dec 27 '18 at 16:24

























                  answered Dec 27 '18 at 12:40









                  IV_

                  1,128522




                  1,128522























                      5














                      It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






                      share|cite|improve this answer


























                        5














                        It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






                        share|cite|improve this answer
























                          5












                          5








                          5






                          It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












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                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Dec 27 '18 at 12:35









                          YiFan

                          2,6101421




                          2,6101421























                              3














                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






                              share|cite|improve this answer





















                              • Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27


















                              3














                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






                              share|cite|improve this answer





















                              • Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27
















                              3












                              3








                              3






                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered Dec 27 '18 at 12:22









                              Lucas Henrique

                              968314




                              968314












                              • Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27




















                              • Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27


















                              Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                              – user629353
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:24




                              Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                              – user629353
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:24












                              I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                              – Lucas Henrique
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:27






                              I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                              – Lucas Henrique
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:27




















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