If F satisfiable then ¬F is unsatisfiable.












1












$begingroup$


If F satisfiable then ¬F is unsatisfiable. I know this is false and to show this I need to show a contradiction, this is my attempted answer, any ideas where I'm going wrong, this is revision for an exam.



[A]α = ¬(¬[A]))
= ¬([A])
= ¬ (0)
= 1









share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    If F satisfiable then ¬F is unsatisfiable. I know this is false and to show this I need to show a contradiction, this is my attempted answer, any ideas where I'm going wrong, this is revision for an exam.



    [A]α = ¬(¬[A]))
    = ¬([A])
    = ¬ (0)
    = 1









    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      If F satisfiable then ¬F is unsatisfiable. I know this is false and to show this I need to show a contradiction, this is my attempted answer, any ideas where I'm going wrong, this is revision for an exam.



      [A]α = ¬(¬[A]))
      = ¬([A])
      = ¬ (0)
      = 1









      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      If F satisfiable then ¬F is unsatisfiable. I know this is false and to show this I need to show a contradiction, this is my attempted answer, any ideas where I'm going wrong, this is revision for an exam.



      [A]α = ¬(¬[A]))
      = ¬([A])
      = ¬ (0)
      = 1






      logic propositional-calculus first-order-logic satisfiability






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jan 16 at 15:55









      OCTAVIANOCTAVIAN

      83




      83






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2












          $begingroup$

          In propositional logic, a formula $F$ is satisfiable when there is a valuation (or : truth-assignment) $v$ such that $v(F)=$ t (in first-order logic : when there is an interpretation that makes the formula true).



          This does not implies that its negation is unsatisfiable.



          Consider the simple example of a formula $F := p$, where $p$ is a sentential letter.



          Clearly $F$ is sat, and also $lnot F$ is sat.



          But there are many more : $p lor q, p to q, p land q, ldots$





          The interesting relation is :




          if a formula $F$ is unsatisfiable, then $lnot F$ is a tautology (i.e. always true).







          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
            $endgroup$
            – OCTAVIAN
            Jan 16 at 17:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
            $endgroup$
            – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
            Jan 16 at 19:31












          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3075900%2fif-f-satisfiable-then-%25c2%25acf-is-unsatisfiable%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2












          $begingroup$

          In propositional logic, a formula $F$ is satisfiable when there is a valuation (or : truth-assignment) $v$ such that $v(F)=$ t (in first-order logic : when there is an interpretation that makes the formula true).



          This does not implies that its negation is unsatisfiable.



          Consider the simple example of a formula $F := p$, where $p$ is a sentential letter.



          Clearly $F$ is sat, and also $lnot F$ is sat.



          But there are many more : $p lor q, p to q, p land q, ldots$





          The interesting relation is :




          if a formula $F$ is unsatisfiable, then $lnot F$ is a tautology (i.e. always true).







          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
            $endgroup$
            – OCTAVIAN
            Jan 16 at 17:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
            $endgroup$
            – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
            Jan 16 at 19:31
















          2












          $begingroup$

          In propositional logic, a formula $F$ is satisfiable when there is a valuation (or : truth-assignment) $v$ such that $v(F)=$ t (in first-order logic : when there is an interpretation that makes the formula true).



          This does not implies that its negation is unsatisfiable.



          Consider the simple example of a formula $F := p$, where $p$ is a sentential letter.



          Clearly $F$ is sat, and also $lnot F$ is sat.



          But there are many more : $p lor q, p to q, p land q, ldots$





          The interesting relation is :




          if a formula $F$ is unsatisfiable, then $lnot F$ is a tautology (i.e. always true).







          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
            $endgroup$
            – OCTAVIAN
            Jan 16 at 17:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
            $endgroup$
            – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
            Jan 16 at 19:31














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          In propositional logic, a formula $F$ is satisfiable when there is a valuation (or : truth-assignment) $v$ such that $v(F)=$ t (in first-order logic : when there is an interpretation that makes the formula true).



          This does not implies that its negation is unsatisfiable.



          Consider the simple example of a formula $F := p$, where $p$ is a sentential letter.



          Clearly $F$ is sat, and also $lnot F$ is sat.



          But there are many more : $p lor q, p to q, p land q, ldots$





          The interesting relation is :




          if a formula $F$ is unsatisfiable, then $lnot F$ is a tautology (i.e. always true).







          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          In propositional logic, a formula $F$ is satisfiable when there is a valuation (or : truth-assignment) $v$ such that $v(F)=$ t (in first-order logic : when there is an interpretation that makes the formula true).



          This does not implies that its negation is unsatisfiable.



          Consider the simple example of a formula $F := p$, where $p$ is a sentential letter.



          Clearly $F$ is sat, and also $lnot F$ is sat.



          But there are many more : $p lor q, p to q, p land q, ldots$





          The interesting relation is :




          if a formula $F$ is unsatisfiable, then $lnot F$ is a tautology (i.e. always true).








          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 18 at 19:41

























          answered Jan 16 at 16:14









          Mauro ALLEGRANZAMauro ALLEGRANZA

          67.7k449117




          67.7k449117












          • $begingroup$
            what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
            $endgroup$
            – OCTAVIAN
            Jan 16 at 17:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
            $endgroup$
            – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
            Jan 16 at 19:31


















          • $begingroup$
            what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
            $endgroup$
            – OCTAVIAN
            Jan 16 at 17:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
            $endgroup$
            – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
            Jan 16 at 19:31
















          $begingroup$
          what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
          $endgroup$
          – OCTAVIAN
          Jan 16 at 17:02




          $begingroup$
          what do you mean by that example p is a sentential letter?
          $endgroup$
          – OCTAVIAN
          Jan 16 at 17:02












          $begingroup$
          @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
          $endgroup$
          – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
          Jan 16 at 19:31




          $begingroup$
          @Octavian - it is the formula $p$ (made of one only symbol).
          $endgroup$
          – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
          Jan 16 at 19:31


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3075900%2fif-f-satisfiable-then-%25c2%25acf-is-unsatisfiable%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Human spaceflight

          Can not write log (Is /dev/pts mounted?) - openpty in Ubuntu-on-Windows?

          張江高科駅