Is Steiner Triple System Always Regular?












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I know that there exists $S(2,3,n)$, when $nequiv 1,3mod 6$. $S(2,3,7)$ is the Fano plane and $S(2,3,9)$ is an affine plane. These two examples are in fact both regular hypergraphs, i.e. every vertices has the same degree. Are Steiner Triple Systems always regular?










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    $begingroup$


    I know that there exists $S(2,3,n)$, when $nequiv 1,3mod 6$. $S(2,3,7)$ is the Fano plane and $S(2,3,9)$ is an affine plane. These two examples are in fact both regular hypergraphs, i.e. every vertices has the same degree. Are Steiner Triple Systems always regular?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I know that there exists $S(2,3,n)$, when $nequiv 1,3mod 6$. $S(2,3,7)$ is the Fano plane and $S(2,3,9)$ is an affine plane. These two examples are in fact both regular hypergraphs, i.e. every vertices has the same degree. Are Steiner Triple Systems always regular?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I know that there exists $S(2,3,n)$, when $nequiv 1,3mod 6$. $S(2,3,7)$ is the Fano plane and $S(2,3,9)$ is an affine plane. These two examples are in fact both regular hypergraphs, i.e. every vertices has the same degree. Are Steiner Triple Systems always regular?







      combinatorics hypergraphs






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      edited Jan 9 at 11:19









      draks ...

      11.5k644131




      11.5k644131










      asked Jun 15 '17 at 21:32









      Eric ZhangEric Zhang

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      36029






















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          Yes, a Steiner Triple System is always regular. Consider a STS on $n$ vertices and choose any vertex $v$. We know $v$ shares exactly one edge with every other vertex, and each edge containing $v$ contains exactly 2 other vertices. For this reason, the degree of $v$ is $frac{n-1}{2}$. All vertices will have this same degree, so the STS is regular.






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          • $begingroup$
            To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
            $endgroup$
            – Chickenmancer
            Aug 15 '17 at 19:03











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          $begingroup$

          Yes, a Steiner Triple System is always regular. Consider a STS on $n$ vertices and choose any vertex $v$. We know $v$ shares exactly one edge with every other vertex, and each edge containing $v$ contains exactly 2 other vertices. For this reason, the degree of $v$ is $frac{n-1}{2}$. All vertices will have this same degree, so the STS is regular.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
            $endgroup$
            – Chickenmancer
            Aug 15 '17 at 19:03
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Yes, a Steiner Triple System is always regular. Consider a STS on $n$ vertices and choose any vertex $v$. We know $v$ shares exactly one edge with every other vertex, and each edge containing $v$ contains exactly 2 other vertices. For this reason, the degree of $v$ is $frac{n-1}{2}$. All vertices will have this same degree, so the STS is regular.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
            $endgroup$
            – Chickenmancer
            Aug 15 '17 at 19:03














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Yes, a Steiner Triple System is always regular. Consider a STS on $n$ vertices and choose any vertex $v$. We know $v$ shares exactly one edge with every other vertex, and each edge containing $v$ contains exactly 2 other vertices. For this reason, the degree of $v$ is $frac{n-1}{2}$. All vertices will have this same degree, so the STS is regular.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Yes, a Steiner Triple System is always regular. Consider a STS on $n$ vertices and choose any vertex $v$. We know $v$ shares exactly one edge with every other vertex, and each edge containing $v$ contains exactly 2 other vertices. For this reason, the degree of $v$ is $frac{n-1}{2}$. All vertices will have this same degree, so the STS is regular.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Aug 15 '17 at 18:52









          Brad ElliottBrad Elliott

          1016




          1016












          • $begingroup$
            To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
            $endgroup$
            – Chickenmancer
            Aug 15 '17 at 19:03


















          • $begingroup$
            To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
            $endgroup$
            – Chickenmancer
            Aug 15 '17 at 19:03
















          $begingroup$
          To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
          $endgroup$
          – Chickenmancer
          Aug 15 '17 at 19:03




          $begingroup$
          To be clear, a given vertex shares an edge with any other vertex due to the fact that each block in the STS is defined by precisely two vertices. So it would appear that we're viewing every STS as a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and the $K_3$ subgraphs which correspond to blocks define our edge set?
          $endgroup$
          – Chickenmancer
          Aug 15 '17 at 19:03


















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