How can this multiple integral be evaluated?












3














I am stuck trying to solve the following integral:



$$int_R (y+2x^2)(y-x^2) dA$$ where $R$ is defined by the following equations: $xy=1$, $xy=2$, $y=x^2$, $y=x^2-1$ with $x$ and $y$ positives.



I've tried several changes of variables for example: $u=xy$, $v=y-x^2$ or $u=y-x^2$, $v=x^2$ but I get stuck because for the Jacobian ot for the limits of integration I have to solve a third degree equation. I know that I could solve it using Cardano's formula but it has to be an easy way to do it.



Thank you very much.
Merry Christmas.










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New contributor




Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • On behalf of @math15: It seems that there is an error in the integral. Are you sure that it is $(y+2x)$ and not $(y+2x^2)$ ?
    – dantopa
    Dec 26 at 10:05










  • Yes sorry, you are right!. I've already corrected it
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:00








  • 3




    The first idea, $u=xy$ and $v=y-x^2$, looks good with $frac{partial (u,v)}{partial (x,y)}=y+2x^2$ and therefore $frac{partial (x,y)}{partial (u,v)}=frac 1{y+2x^2}$.
    – random
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much! I've checked the inverse function theorem and yes, it works!
    – Alonso Quijano
    2 days ago
















3














I am stuck trying to solve the following integral:



$$int_R (y+2x^2)(y-x^2) dA$$ where $R$ is defined by the following equations: $xy=1$, $xy=2$, $y=x^2$, $y=x^2-1$ with $x$ and $y$ positives.



I've tried several changes of variables for example: $u=xy$, $v=y-x^2$ or $u=y-x^2$, $v=x^2$ but I get stuck because for the Jacobian ot for the limits of integration I have to solve a third degree equation. I know that I could solve it using Cardano's formula but it has to be an easy way to do it.



Thank you very much.
Merry Christmas.










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • On behalf of @math15: It seems that there is an error in the integral. Are you sure that it is $(y+2x)$ and not $(y+2x^2)$ ?
    – dantopa
    Dec 26 at 10:05










  • Yes sorry, you are right!. I've already corrected it
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:00








  • 3




    The first idea, $u=xy$ and $v=y-x^2$, looks good with $frac{partial (u,v)}{partial (x,y)}=y+2x^2$ and therefore $frac{partial (x,y)}{partial (u,v)}=frac 1{y+2x^2}$.
    – random
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much! I've checked the inverse function theorem and yes, it works!
    – Alonso Quijano
    2 days ago














3












3








3


1





I am stuck trying to solve the following integral:



$$int_R (y+2x^2)(y-x^2) dA$$ where $R$ is defined by the following equations: $xy=1$, $xy=2$, $y=x^2$, $y=x^2-1$ with $x$ and $y$ positives.



I've tried several changes of variables for example: $u=xy$, $v=y-x^2$ or $u=y-x^2$, $v=x^2$ but I get stuck because for the Jacobian ot for the limits of integration I have to solve a third degree equation. I know that I could solve it using Cardano's formula but it has to be an easy way to do it.



Thank you very much.
Merry Christmas.










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











I am stuck trying to solve the following integral:



$$int_R (y+2x^2)(y-x^2) dA$$ where $R$ is defined by the following equations: $xy=1$, $xy=2$, $y=x^2$, $y=x^2-1$ with $x$ and $y$ positives.



I've tried several changes of variables for example: $u=xy$, $v=y-x^2$ or $u=y-x^2$, $v=x^2$ but I get stuck because for the Jacobian ot for the limits of integration I have to solve a third degree equation. I know that I could solve it using Cardano's formula but it has to be an easy way to do it.



Thank you very much.
Merry Christmas.







integration multivariable-calculus change-of-variable






share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 27 at 0:06









rafa11111

1,115417




1,115417






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Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked Dec 26 at 8:22









Alonso Quijano

445




445




New contributor




Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Alonso Quijano is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • On behalf of @math15: It seems that there is an error in the integral. Are you sure that it is $(y+2x)$ and not $(y+2x^2)$ ?
    – dantopa
    Dec 26 at 10:05










  • Yes sorry, you are right!. I've already corrected it
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:00








  • 3




    The first idea, $u=xy$ and $v=y-x^2$, looks good with $frac{partial (u,v)}{partial (x,y)}=y+2x^2$ and therefore $frac{partial (x,y)}{partial (u,v)}=frac 1{y+2x^2}$.
    – random
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much! I've checked the inverse function theorem and yes, it works!
    – Alonso Quijano
    2 days ago


















  • On behalf of @math15: It seems that there is an error in the integral. Are you sure that it is $(y+2x)$ and not $(y+2x^2)$ ?
    – dantopa
    Dec 26 at 10:05










  • Yes sorry, you are right!. I've already corrected it
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:00








  • 3




    The first idea, $u=xy$ and $v=y-x^2$, looks good with $frac{partial (u,v)}{partial (x,y)}=y+2x^2$ and therefore $frac{partial (x,y)}{partial (u,v)}=frac 1{y+2x^2}$.
    – random
    2 days ago










  • Thank you very much! I've checked the inverse function theorem and yes, it works!
    – Alonso Quijano
    2 days ago
















On behalf of @math15: It seems that there is an error in the integral. Are you sure that it is $(y+2x)$ and not $(y+2x^2)$ ?
– dantopa
Dec 26 at 10:05




On behalf of @math15: It seems that there is an error in the integral. Are you sure that it is $(y+2x)$ and not $(y+2x^2)$ ?
– dantopa
Dec 26 at 10:05












Yes sorry, you are right!. I've already corrected it
– Alonso Quijano
Dec 26 at 23:00






Yes sorry, you are right!. I've already corrected it
– Alonso Quijano
Dec 26 at 23:00






3




3




The first idea, $u=xy$ and $v=y-x^2$, looks good with $frac{partial (u,v)}{partial (x,y)}=y+2x^2$ and therefore $frac{partial (x,y)}{partial (u,v)}=frac 1{y+2x^2}$.
– random
2 days ago




The first idea, $u=xy$ and $v=y-x^2$, looks good with $frac{partial (u,v)}{partial (x,y)}=y+2x^2$ and therefore $frac{partial (x,y)}{partial (u,v)}=frac 1{y+2x^2}$.
– random
2 days ago












Thank you very much! I've checked the inverse function theorem and yes, it works!
– Alonso Quijano
2 days ago




Thank you very much! I've checked the inverse function theorem and yes, it works!
– Alonso Quijano
2 days ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














As a first step it is better to represent the region of integration, as in the figure.



enter image description here



From this we see that, to integrate, we have to divide the domain in three subregions as:



1) $ x_Ale xle x_B$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle x^2$



2) $ x_Ble xle x_C$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle frac{2}{x}$



3) $ x_Cle xle x_D$ where we have $x^2-1le yle frac{2}{x}$



This gives us the limits of integration and the integration is simple for the given function.
The problem is to find the coordinates of the points $A,B,C,D$ where we find some difficulty in solving equations of third degree.



Can you do from there?






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:08











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














As a first step it is better to represent the region of integration, as in the figure.



enter image description here



From this we see that, to integrate, we have to divide the domain in three subregions as:



1) $ x_Ale xle x_B$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle x^2$



2) $ x_Ble xle x_C$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle frac{2}{x}$



3) $ x_Cle xle x_D$ where we have $x^2-1le yle frac{2}{x}$



This gives us the limits of integration and the integration is simple for the given function.
The problem is to find the coordinates of the points $A,B,C,D$ where we find some difficulty in solving equations of third degree.



Can you do from there?






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:08
















0














As a first step it is better to represent the region of integration, as in the figure.



enter image description here



From this we see that, to integrate, we have to divide the domain in three subregions as:



1) $ x_Ale xle x_B$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle x^2$



2) $ x_Ble xle x_C$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle frac{2}{x}$



3) $ x_Cle xle x_D$ where we have $x^2-1le yle frac{2}{x}$



This gives us the limits of integration and the integration is simple for the given function.
The problem is to find the coordinates of the points $A,B,C,D$ where we find some difficulty in solving equations of third degree.



Can you do from there?






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:08














0












0








0






As a first step it is better to represent the region of integration, as in the figure.



enter image description here



From this we see that, to integrate, we have to divide the domain in three subregions as:



1) $ x_Ale xle x_B$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle x^2$



2) $ x_Ble xle x_C$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle frac{2}{x}$



3) $ x_Cle xle x_D$ where we have $x^2-1le yle frac{2}{x}$



This gives us the limits of integration and the integration is simple for the given function.
The problem is to find the coordinates of the points $A,B,C,D$ where we find some difficulty in solving equations of third degree.



Can you do from there?






share|cite|improve this answer












As a first step it is better to represent the region of integration, as in the figure.



enter image description here



From this we see that, to integrate, we have to divide the domain in three subregions as:



1) $ x_Ale xle x_B$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle x^2$



2) $ x_Ble xle x_C$ where we have $frac{1}{x}le yle frac{2}{x}$



3) $ x_Cle xle x_D$ where we have $x^2-1le yle frac{2}{x}$



This gives us the limits of integration and the integration is simple for the given function.
The problem is to find the coordinates of the points $A,B,C,D$ where we find some difficulty in solving equations of third degree.



Can you do from there?







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Dec 26 at 9:23









Emilio Novati

51.5k43472




51.5k43472












  • Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:08


















  • Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
    – Alonso Quijano
    Dec 26 at 23:08
















Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
– Alonso Quijano
Dec 26 at 23:08




Well, actually my problem is to compute C and D. I was told that there is a way to solve the integral without solving a third degree equation with a change of of variables but I cannot find one which avoid this problem.
– Alonso Quijano
Dec 26 at 23:08










Alonso Quijano is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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