Are sections of an injective sheaf of abelian groups themselves injective abelian groups?
$begingroup$
Let $X$ be a topological space, $mathcal I$ some injective sheaf of abelian groups on $X$ and let $U subset X$ be open. Is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective abelian group?
If not what requirements would we need to make this so (eg. perhaps requirements on the space $X$ or the choice of open set $U$)?
What about if $X$ was a scheme (or just a locally ringed space) and $mathcal I$ an injective sheaf of $mathcal O_X$-modules, is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective $mathcal O_X(U)$-module?
Again if not what requirements would we need to make this so?
(My main question is the one in the title so I don't mind partial answers to any of these slightly separate questions).
algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory schemes
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $X$ be a topological space, $mathcal I$ some injective sheaf of abelian groups on $X$ and let $U subset X$ be open. Is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective abelian group?
If not what requirements would we need to make this so (eg. perhaps requirements on the space $X$ or the choice of open set $U$)?
What about if $X$ was a scheme (or just a locally ringed space) and $mathcal I$ an injective sheaf of $mathcal O_X$-modules, is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective $mathcal O_X(U)$-module?
Again if not what requirements would we need to make this so?
(My main question is the one in the title so I don't mind partial answers to any of these slightly separate questions).
algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory schemes
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $X$ be a topological space, $mathcal I$ some injective sheaf of abelian groups on $X$ and let $U subset X$ be open. Is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective abelian group?
If not what requirements would we need to make this so (eg. perhaps requirements on the space $X$ or the choice of open set $U$)?
What about if $X$ was a scheme (or just a locally ringed space) and $mathcal I$ an injective sheaf of $mathcal O_X$-modules, is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective $mathcal O_X(U)$-module?
Again if not what requirements would we need to make this so?
(My main question is the one in the title so I don't mind partial answers to any of these slightly separate questions).
algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory schemes
$endgroup$
Let $X$ be a topological space, $mathcal I$ some injective sheaf of abelian groups on $X$ and let $U subset X$ be open. Is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective abelian group?
If not what requirements would we need to make this so (eg. perhaps requirements on the space $X$ or the choice of open set $U$)?
What about if $X$ was a scheme (or just a locally ringed space) and $mathcal I$ an injective sheaf of $mathcal O_X$-modules, is $mathcal I(U)$ an injective $mathcal O_X(U)$-module?
Again if not what requirements would we need to make this so?
(My main question is the one in the title so I don't mind partial answers to any of these slightly separate questions).
algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory schemes
algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory schemes
asked Jan 1 at 12:22
FromageFromage
1338
1338
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
In general, if $(F,G)$ is a pair of adjoint functor and if $F$ is exact, then $G$ preserve injectives. Indeed, if $I$ is injective, then the functor $Hom(F(.),I)$ is exact as a composite of $F$ (exact by assumption) and $Hom(.,I)$ (exact because $I$ is injective). But $Hom(F(.),I)=Hom(.,G(I))$, so $Hom(.,G(I))$ is exact which means that $G(I)$ is injective.
In your particular case, you consider the functor $Gamma(U,.)$ whose left adjoint is $Amapsto {j_U}_!underline{A}$ where $underline{A}$ is the constant sheaf on $U$ with stalks $A$, and ${j_U}_!$ is the extension by zero outside of $U$. This is an exact functor (as a composite of exact functors). This implies that $Gamma(U,.)$ preserve injectives.
Hence, if $mathcal{I}$ is an injective sheaf, then for all open $Usubset X$, $mathcal{I}(U)$ is injective.
This does not change anything if you consider categories of $mathcal{O}_X$-modules and $mathcal{O}_X(U)$-modules.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3058439%2fare-sections-of-an-injective-sheaf-of-abelian-groups-themselves-injective-abelia%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
In general, if $(F,G)$ is a pair of adjoint functor and if $F$ is exact, then $G$ preserve injectives. Indeed, if $I$ is injective, then the functor $Hom(F(.),I)$ is exact as a composite of $F$ (exact by assumption) and $Hom(.,I)$ (exact because $I$ is injective). But $Hom(F(.),I)=Hom(.,G(I))$, so $Hom(.,G(I))$ is exact which means that $G(I)$ is injective.
In your particular case, you consider the functor $Gamma(U,.)$ whose left adjoint is $Amapsto {j_U}_!underline{A}$ where $underline{A}$ is the constant sheaf on $U$ with stalks $A$, and ${j_U}_!$ is the extension by zero outside of $U$. This is an exact functor (as a composite of exact functors). This implies that $Gamma(U,.)$ preserve injectives.
Hence, if $mathcal{I}$ is an injective sheaf, then for all open $Usubset X$, $mathcal{I}(U)$ is injective.
This does not change anything if you consider categories of $mathcal{O}_X$-modules and $mathcal{O}_X(U)$-modules.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In general, if $(F,G)$ is a pair of adjoint functor and if $F$ is exact, then $G$ preserve injectives. Indeed, if $I$ is injective, then the functor $Hom(F(.),I)$ is exact as a composite of $F$ (exact by assumption) and $Hom(.,I)$ (exact because $I$ is injective). But $Hom(F(.),I)=Hom(.,G(I))$, so $Hom(.,G(I))$ is exact which means that $G(I)$ is injective.
In your particular case, you consider the functor $Gamma(U,.)$ whose left adjoint is $Amapsto {j_U}_!underline{A}$ where $underline{A}$ is the constant sheaf on $U$ with stalks $A$, and ${j_U}_!$ is the extension by zero outside of $U$. This is an exact functor (as a composite of exact functors). This implies that $Gamma(U,.)$ preserve injectives.
Hence, if $mathcal{I}$ is an injective sheaf, then for all open $Usubset X$, $mathcal{I}(U)$ is injective.
This does not change anything if you consider categories of $mathcal{O}_X$-modules and $mathcal{O}_X(U)$-modules.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In general, if $(F,G)$ is a pair of adjoint functor and if $F$ is exact, then $G$ preserve injectives. Indeed, if $I$ is injective, then the functor $Hom(F(.),I)$ is exact as a composite of $F$ (exact by assumption) and $Hom(.,I)$ (exact because $I$ is injective). But $Hom(F(.),I)=Hom(.,G(I))$, so $Hom(.,G(I))$ is exact which means that $G(I)$ is injective.
In your particular case, you consider the functor $Gamma(U,.)$ whose left adjoint is $Amapsto {j_U}_!underline{A}$ where $underline{A}$ is the constant sheaf on $U$ with stalks $A$, and ${j_U}_!$ is the extension by zero outside of $U$. This is an exact functor (as a composite of exact functors). This implies that $Gamma(U,.)$ preserve injectives.
Hence, if $mathcal{I}$ is an injective sheaf, then for all open $Usubset X$, $mathcal{I}(U)$ is injective.
This does not change anything if you consider categories of $mathcal{O}_X$-modules and $mathcal{O}_X(U)$-modules.
$endgroup$
In general, if $(F,G)$ is a pair of adjoint functor and if $F$ is exact, then $G$ preserve injectives. Indeed, if $I$ is injective, then the functor $Hom(F(.),I)$ is exact as a composite of $F$ (exact by assumption) and $Hom(.,I)$ (exact because $I$ is injective). But $Hom(F(.),I)=Hom(.,G(I))$, so $Hom(.,G(I))$ is exact which means that $G(I)$ is injective.
In your particular case, you consider the functor $Gamma(U,.)$ whose left adjoint is $Amapsto {j_U}_!underline{A}$ where $underline{A}$ is the constant sheaf on $U$ with stalks $A$, and ${j_U}_!$ is the extension by zero outside of $U$. This is an exact functor (as a composite of exact functors). This implies that $Gamma(U,.)$ preserve injectives.
Hence, if $mathcal{I}$ is an injective sheaf, then for all open $Usubset X$, $mathcal{I}(U)$ is injective.
This does not change anything if you consider categories of $mathcal{O}_X$-modules and $mathcal{O}_X(U)$-modules.
answered Jan 1 at 17:14
RolandRoland
7,0291913
7,0291913
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
$begingroup$
Great, thanks very much.
$endgroup$
– Fromage
Jan 2 at 9:29
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3058439%2fare-sections-of-an-injective-sheaf-of-abelian-groups-themselves-injective-abelia%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown