Integral Domain, PID and gcd












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$begingroup$


Let $R$ be a PID and $R'$ a Integral Domain and $Rsubseteq R'$. Let $a,b,d in R $ and $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$. Then $d$ is also a gcd of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$.



Proof:



$d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$ $Leftrightarrow$ $(a,b)=(d)$. It is clear that $d$ is a divisor of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$, we have to show that it is the Greatest divisor. Let $ein R'$ be a divisor of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$. This means $exists , v,w in R' , : a=ve , , b=we$. Because $(a,b)=(d) $ we can assume $exists , s,tin R' , : d=sa+tb = sev + tew = esv + etw = e(sv+tw)$ and $sv+twin R'$ since $s,t,v,win R'$. Let $c:=sv+tw$, then we found a $cin R'$ with $ce=d$ so $e$ is a divisor of $d$ in $R'$.



Is this correct?










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    1












    $begingroup$


    Let $R$ be a PID and $R'$ a Integral Domain and $Rsubseteq R'$. Let $a,b,d in R $ and $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$. Then $d$ is also a gcd of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$.



    Proof:



    $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$ $Leftrightarrow$ $(a,b)=(d)$. It is clear that $d$ is a divisor of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$, we have to show that it is the Greatest divisor. Let $ein R'$ be a divisor of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$. This means $exists , v,w in R' , : a=ve , , b=we$. Because $(a,b)=(d) $ we can assume $exists , s,tin R' , : d=sa+tb = sev + tew = esv + etw = e(sv+tw)$ and $sv+twin R'$ since $s,t,v,win R'$. Let $c:=sv+tw$, then we found a $cin R'$ with $ce=d$ so $e$ is a divisor of $d$ in $R'$.



    Is this correct?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      Let $R$ be a PID and $R'$ a Integral Domain and $Rsubseteq R'$. Let $a,b,d in R $ and $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$. Then $d$ is also a gcd of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$.



      Proof:



      $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$ $Leftrightarrow$ $(a,b)=(d)$. It is clear that $d$ is a divisor of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$, we have to show that it is the Greatest divisor. Let $ein R'$ be a divisor of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$. This means $exists , v,w in R' , : a=ve , , b=we$. Because $(a,b)=(d) $ we can assume $exists , s,tin R' , : d=sa+tb = sev + tew = esv + etw = e(sv+tw)$ and $sv+twin R'$ since $s,t,v,win R'$. Let $c:=sv+tw$, then we found a $cin R'$ with $ce=d$ so $e$ is a divisor of $d$ in $R'$.



      Is this correct?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $R$ be a PID and $R'$ a Integral Domain and $Rsubseteq R'$. Let $a,b,d in R $ and $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$. Then $d$ is also a gcd of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$.



      Proof:



      $d$ is a gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$ $Leftrightarrow$ $(a,b)=(d)$. It is clear that $d$ is a divisor of of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$, we have to show that it is the Greatest divisor. Let $ein R'$ be a divisor of $a$ and $b$ in $R'$. This means $exists , v,w in R' , : a=ve , , b=we$. Because $(a,b)=(d) $ we can assume $exists , s,tin R' , : d=sa+tb = sev + tew = esv + etw = e(sv+tw)$ and $sv+twin R'$ since $s,t,v,win R'$. Let $c:=sv+tw$, then we found a $cin R'$ with $ce=d$ so $e$ is a divisor of $d$ in $R'$.



      Is this correct?







      abstract-algebra greatest-common-divisor principal-ideal-domains integral-domain






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      edited Jan 10 at 12:22









      darij grinberg

      11k33167




      11k33167










      asked Jan 10 at 9:05









      KingDingelingKingDingeling

      1607




      1607






















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          $begingroup$

          I've made a few edits to correct typos and confusing notations (be careful: if you use the old-fashioned notation $left(xright)$ for the ideal generated by a single element $x$, then you should not put extra parentheses around elements when you mean the elements themselves!). Now your proof is correct.



          Note that you never use that $R'$ is an integral domain. It is a redundant assumption.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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          • $begingroup$
            Thanks a lot, very kind :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDingeling
            Jan 10 at 12:56











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          $begingroup$

          I've made a few edits to correct typos and confusing notations (be careful: if you use the old-fashioned notation $left(xright)$ for the ideal generated by a single element $x$, then you should not put extra parentheses around elements when you mean the elements themselves!). Now your proof is correct.



          Note that you never use that $R'$ is an integral domain. It is a redundant assumption.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks a lot, very kind :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDingeling
            Jan 10 at 12:56
















          2












          $begingroup$

          I've made a few edits to correct typos and confusing notations (be careful: if you use the old-fashioned notation $left(xright)$ for the ideal generated by a single element $x$, then you should not put extra parentheses around elements when you mean the elements themselves!). Now your proof is correct.



          Note that you never use that $R'$ is an integral domain. It is a redundant assumption.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks a lot, very kind :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDingeling
            Jan 10 at 12:56














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          I've made a few edits to correct typos and confusing notations (be careful: if you use the old-fashioned notation $left(xright)$ for the ideal generated by a single element $x$, then you should not put extra parentheses around elements when you mean the elements themselves!). Now your proof is correct.



          Note that you never use that $R'$ is an integral domain. It is a redundant assumption.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I've made a few edits to correct typos and confusing notations (be careful: if you use the old-fashioned notation $left(xright)$ for the ideal generated by a single element $x$, then you should not put extra parentheses around elements when you mean the elements themselves!). Now your proof is correct.



          Note that you never use that $R'$ is an integral domain. It is a redundant assumption.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 10 at 12:24









          darij grinbergdarij grinberg

          11k33167




          11k33167












          • $begingroup$
            Thanks a lot, very kind :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDingeling
            Jan 10 at 12:56


















          • $begingroup$
            Thanks a lot, very kind :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDingeling
            Jan 10 at 12:56
















          $begingroup$
          Thanks a lot, very kind :)
          $endgroup$
          – KingDingeling
          Jan 10 at 12:56




          $begingroup$
          Thanks a lot, very kind :)
          $endgroup$
          – KingDingeling
          Jan 10 at 12:56


















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