injective order preserving homomorphism ϕ of two ordered abelian groups satisfies a<b⇔ϕ(a)<ϕ(b).
$begingroup$
Exercise:
Prove that every injective order preserving homomorphism $ϕ$ of two ordered abelian groups satisfies $a < b ⇔ ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$.
Definition:
A homomorphism $ϕ : G → H$ of ordered abelian groups is called order
preserving if $a ≤ b$ implies that $ ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$.
Proof of exercise:
$implies:$ from Definition we have $a ≤ b implies ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$. Homomorphism $ϕ$ is injective so we have $a < b implies ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ (?)
$Longleftarrow: ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ $and$ $ϕ$ is order preserving injection. I am not sure what to do know. Should I use the fact that kernel of injective function has only one element?
group-theory order-theory
$endgroup$
|
show 5 more comments
$begingroup$
Exercise:
Prove that every injective order preserving homomorphism $ϕ$ of two ordered abelian groups satisfies $a < b ⇔ ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$.
Definition:
A homomorphism $ϕ : G → H$ of ordered abelian groups is called order
preserving if $a ≤ b$ implies that $ ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$.
Proof of exercise:
$implies:$ from Definition we have $a ≤ b implies ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$. Homomorphism $ϕ$ is injective so we have $a < b implies ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ (?)
$Longleftarrow: ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ $and$ $ϕ$ is order preserving injection. I am not sure what to do know. Should I use the fact that kernel of injective function has only one element?
group-theory order-theory
$endgroup$
4
$begingroup$
If $alt b$, then $aleq b$ and $aneq b$, so $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and $phi(a)neqphi(b)$, hence $phi(a)lt phi(b)$. So that part is correct, but needs expansion. For the converse, well, we must either have $alt b$, $a=b$, or $agt b$. Why is only the first one possible, given your assumption and what you already proved in the forward direction?
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 18:43
$begingroup$
If $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$ then $a=b$. Why do we need consider $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$, not $ϕ(a) neq ϕ(b)$?
$endgroup$
– Hikicianka
Jan 9 at 19:15
$begingroup$
Huh? I don't understand the question.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:19
1
$begingroup$
Your "forward" direction (proving that if $alt b$ then $phi(a)ltphi(b)$) is essentially correct; you just needed a bit more words: $alt b$ is equivalent to $aleq b$ and $aneq b$. So to prove that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$, it is enough to show that $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$; you get $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ from he fact that $phi$ is order-preserving, and you get that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$ from the fact that $phi$ is one-to-one . You don't need to consider any cases.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:59
1
$begingroup$
I am suggesting that to prove the converse, "backward" direction (that if $phi(a)lt phi(b)$, then $alt b$), you could consider cases. You assume that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$. Now, because the group is ordered, you must have either $agt b$, $a=b$, or $alt b$. But if $ageq b$, then since $phi$ is order preserving, then... and therefore, the only possible option is that...
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 20:00
|
show 5 more comments
$begingroup$
Exercise:
Prove that every injective order preserving homomorphism $ϕ$ of two ordered abelian groups satisfies $a < b ⇔ ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$.
Definition:
A homomorphism $ϕ : G → H$ of ordered abelian groups is called order
preserving if $a ≤ b$ implies that $ ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$.
Proof of exercise:
$implies:$ from Definition we have $a ≤ b implies ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$. Homomorphism $ϕ$ is injective so we have $a < b implies ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ (?)
$Longleftarrow: ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ $and$ $ϕ$ is order preserving injection. I am not sure what to do know. Should I use the fact that kernel of injective function has only one element?
group-theory order-theory
$endgroup$
Exercise:
Prove that every injective order preserving homomorphism $ϕ$ of two ordered abelian groups satisfies $a < b ⇔ ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$.
Definition:
A homomorphism $ϕ : G → H$ of ordered abelian groups is called order
preserving if $a ≤ b$ implies that $ ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$.
Proof of exercise:
$implies:$ from Definition we have $a ≤ b implies ϕ(a) ≤ ϕ(b)$. Homomorphism $ϕ$ is injective so we have $a < b implies ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ (?)
$Longleftarrow: ϕ(a) < ϕ(b)$ $and$ $ϕ$ is order preserving injection. I am not sure what to do know. Should I use the fact that kernel of injective function has only one element?
group-theory order-theory
group-theory order-theory
asked Jan 9 at 18:38
HikiciankaHikicianka
1448
1448
4
$begingroup$
If $alt b$, then $aleq b$ and $aneq b$, so $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and $phi(a)neqphi(b)$, hence $phi(a)lt phi(b)$. So that part is correct, but needs expansion. For the converse, well, we must either have $alt b$, $a=b$, or $agt b$. Why is only the first one possible, given your assumption and what you already proved in the forward direction?
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 18:43
$begingroup$
If $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$ then $a=b$. Why do we need consider $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$, not $ϕ(a) neq ϕ(b)$?
$endgroup$
– Hikicianka
Jan 9 at 19:15
$begingroup$
Huh? I don't understand the question.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:19
1
$begingroup$
Your "forward" direction (proving that if $alt b$ then $phi(a)ltphi(b)$) is essentially correct; you just needed a bit more words: $alt b$ is equivalent to $aleq b$ and $aneq b$. So to prove that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$, it is enough to show that $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$; you get $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ from he fact that $phi$ is order-preserving, and you get that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$ from the fact that $phi$ is one-to-one . You don't need to consider any cases.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:59
1
$begingroup$
I am suggesting that to prove the converse, "backward" direction (that if $phi(a)lt phi(b)$, then $alt b$), you could consider cases. You assume that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$. Now, because the group is ordered, you must have either $agt b$, $a=b$, or $alt b$. But if $ageq b$, then since $phi$ is order preserving, then... and therefore, the only possible option is that...
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 20:00
|
show 5 more comments
4
$begingroup$
If $alt b$, then $aleq b$ and $aneq b$, so $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and $phi(a)neqphi(b)$, hence $phi(a)lt phi(b)$. So that part is correct, but needs expansion. For the converse, well, we must either have $alt b$, $a=b$, or $agt b$. Why is only the first one possible, given your assumption and what you already proved in the forward direction?
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 18:43
$begingroup$
If $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$ then $a=b$. Why do we need consider $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$, not $ϕ(a) neq ϕ(b)$?
$endgroup$
– Hikicianka
Jan 9 at 19:15
$begingroup$
Huh? I don't understand the question.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:19
1
$begingroup$
Your "forward" direction (proving that if $alt b$ then $phi(a)ltphi(b)$) is essentially correct; you just needed a bit more words: $alt b$ is equivalent to $aleq b$ and $aneq b$. So to prove that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$, it is enough to show that $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$; you get $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ from he fact that $phi$ is order-preserving, and you get that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$ from the fact that $phi$ is one-to-one . You don't need to consider any cases.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:59
1
$begingroup$
I am suggesting that to prove the converse, "backward" direction (that if $phi(a)lt phi(b)$, then $alt b$), you could consider cases. You assume that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$. Now, because the group is ordered, you must have either $agt b$, $a=b$, or $alt b$. But if $ageq b$, then since $phi$ is order preserving, then... and therefore, the only possible option is that...
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 20:00
4
4
$begingroup$
If $alt b$, then $aleq b$ and $aneq b$, so $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and $phi(a)neqphi(b)$, hence $phi(a)lt phi(b)$. So that part is correct, but needs expansion. For the converse, well, we must either have $alt b$, $a=b$, or $agt b$. Why is only the first one possible, given your assumption and what you already proved in the forward direction?
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 18:43
$begingroup$
If $alt b$, then $aleq b$ and $aneq b$, so $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and $phi(a)neqphi(b)$, hence $phi(a)lt phi(b)$. So that part is correct, but needs expansion. For the converse, well, we must either have $alt b$, $a=b$, or $agt b$. Why is only the first one possible, given your assumption and what you already proved in the forward direction?
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 18:43
$begingroup$
If $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$ then $a=b$. Why do we need consider $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$, not $ϕ(a) neq ϕ(b)$?
$endgroup$
– Hikicianka
Jan 9 at 19:15
$begingroup$
If $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$ then $a=b$. Why do we need consider $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$, not $ϕ(a) neq ϕ(b)$?
$endgroup$
– Hikicianka
Jan 9 at 19:15
$begingroup$
Huh? I don't understand the question.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:19
$begingroup$
Huh? I don't understand the question.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:19
1
1
$begingroup$
Your "forward" direction (proving that if $alt b$ then $phi(a)ltphi(b)$) is essentially correct; you just needed a bit more words: $alt b$ is equivalent to $aleq b$ and $aneq b$. So to prove that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$, it is enough to show that $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$; you get $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ from he fact that $phi$ is order-preserving, and you get that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$ from the fact that $phi$ is one-to-one . You don't need to consider any cases.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:59
$begingroup$
Your "forward" direction (proving that if $alt b$ then $phi(a)ltphi(b)$) is essentially correct; you just needed a bit more words: $alt b$ is equivalent to $aleq b$ and $aneq b$. So to prove that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$, it is enough to show that $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$; you get $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ from he fact that $phi$ is order-preserving, and you get that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$ from the fact that $phi$ is one-to-one . You don't need to consider any cases.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:59
1
1
$begingroup$
I am suggesting that to prove the converse, "backward" direction (that if $phi(a)lt phi(b)$, then $alt b$), you could consider cases. You assume that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$. Now, because the group is ordered, you must have either $agt b$, $a=b$, or $alt b$. But if $ageq b$, then since $phi$ is order preserving, then... and therefore, the only possible option is that...
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 20:00
$begingroup$
I am suggesting that to prove the converse, "backward" direction (that if $phi(a)lt phi(b)$, then $alt b$), you could consider cases. You assume that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$. Now, because the group is ordered, you must have either $agt b$, $a=b$, or $alt b$. But if $ageq b$, then since $phi$ is order preserving, then... and therefore, the only possible option is that...
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 20:00
|
show 5 more comments
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$begingroup$
If $alt b$, then $aleq b$ and $aneq b$, so $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and $phi(a)neqphi(b)$, hence $phi(a)lt phi(b)$. So that part is correct, but needs expansion. For the converse, well, we must either have $alt b$, $a=b$, or $agt b$. Why is only the first one possible, given your assumption and what you already proved in the forward direction?
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 18:43
$begingroup$
If $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$ then $a=b$. Why do we need consider $ϕ(a)=ϕ(b)$, not $ϕ(a) neq ϕ(b)$?
$endgroup$
– Hikicianka
Jan 9 at 19:15
$begingroup$
Huh? I don't understand the question.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:19
1
$begingroup$
Your "forward" direction (proving that if $alt b$ then $phi(a)ltphi(b)$) is essentially correct; you just needed a bit more words: $alt b$ is equivalent to $aleq b$ and $aneq b$. So to prove that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$, it is enough to show that $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ and that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$; you get $phi(a)leqphi(b)$ from he fact that $phi$ is order-preserving, and you get that $phi(a)neqphi(b)$ from the fact that $phi$ is one-to-one . You don't need to consider any cases.
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 19:59
1
$begingroup$
I am suggesting that to prove the converse, "backward" direction (that if $phi(a)lt phi(b)$, then $alt b$), you could consider cases. You assume that $phi(a)ltphi(b)$. Now, because the group is ordered, you must have either $agt b$, $a=b$, or $alt b$. But if $ageq b$, then since $phi$ is order preserving, then... and therefore, the only possible option is that...
$endgroup$
– Arturo Magidin
Jan 9 at 20:00