cell complex structure of circle












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I came to know that the cell complex structure of the circle $S^1$ is $e^0∪e^1$. But in my point of view it should be $D^0∪D^1$ as $e^0$ is nothing but an empty set. Can anybody make me understand where am I wrong?










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  • 1




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    I assume that by "$e$" you mean open cells and by "$D$" closed cells? Anyway $e^0$ is not an empty set - its a singleton. $0$-dimensional open and closed cells coincide.
    $endgroup$
    – freakish
    Jan 10 at 13:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah I was exactly looking for this answer. ThankYou!
    $endgroup$
    – Prince Thomas
    Jan 10 at 13:25






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your first sentence, you should say a cell structure rather than the cell structure. There are many cell structures for the circle: n vertices and n edges for any positive integer n.
    $endgroup$
    – John Palmieri
    Jan 10 at 16:25
















0












$begingroup$


I came to know that the cell complex structure of the circle $S^1$ is $e^0∪e^1$. But in my point of view it should be $D^0∪D^1$ as $e^0$ is nothing but an empty set. Can anybody make me understand where am I wrong?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I assume that by "$e$" you mean open cells and by "$D$" closed cells? Anyway $e^0$ is not an empty set - its a singleton. $0$-dimensional open and closed cells coincide.
    $endgroup$
    – freakish
    Jan 10 at 13:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah I was exactly looking for this answer. ThankYou!
    $endgroup$
    – Prince Thomas
    Jan 10 at 13:25






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your first sentence, you should say a cell structure rather than the cell structure. There are many cell structures for the circle: n vertices and n edges for any positive integer n.
    $endgroup$
    – John Palmieri
    Jan 10 at 16:25














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I came to know that the cell complex structure of the circle $S^1$ is $e^0∪e^1$. But in my point of view it should be $D^0∪D^1$ as $e^0$ is nothing but an empty set. Can anybody make me understand where am I wrong?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I came to know that the cell complex structure of the circle $S^1$ is $e^0∪e^1$. But in my point of view it should be $D^0∪D^1$ as $e^0$ is nothing but an empty set. Can anybody make me understand where am I wrong?







algebraic-topology






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asked Jan 10 at 13:03









Prince ThomasPrince Thomas

620311




620311








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I assume that by "$e$" you mean open cells and by "$D$" closed cells? Anyway $e^0$ is not an empty set - its a singleton. $0$-dimensional open and closed cells coincide.
    $endgroup$
    – freakish
    Jan 10 at 13:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah I was exactly looking for this answer. ThankYou!
    $endgroup$
    – Prince Thomas
    Jan 10 at 13:25






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your first sentence, you should say a cell structure rather than the cell structure. There are many cell structures for the circle: n vertices and n edges for any positive integer n.
    $endgroup$
    – John Palmieri
    Jan 10 at 16:25














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I assume that by "$e$" you mean open cells and by "$D$" closed cells? Anyway $e^0$ is not an empty set - its a singleton. $0$-dimensional open and closed cells coincide.
    $endgroup$
    – freakish
    Jan 10 at 13:12










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah I was exactly looking for this answer. ThankYou!
    $endgroup$
    – Prince Thomas
    Jan 10 at 13:25






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In your first sentence, you should say a cell structure rather than the cell structure. There are many cell structures for the circle: n vertices and n edges for any positive integer n.
    $endgroup$
    – John Palmieri
    Jan 10 at 16:25








1




1




$begingroup$
I assume that by "$e$" you mean open cells and by "$D$" closed cells? Anyway $e^0$ is not an empty set - its a singleton. $0$-dimensional open and closed cells coincide.
$endgroup$
– freakish
Jan 10 at 13:12




$begingroup$
I assume that by "$e$" you mean open cells and by "$D$" closed cells? Anyway $e^0$ is not an empty set - its a singleton. $0$-dimensional open and closed cells coincide.
$endgroup$
– freakish
Jan 10 at 13:12












$begingroup$
Yeah I was exactly looking for this answer. ThankYou!
$endgroup$
– Prince Thomas
Jan 10 at 13:25




$begingroup$
Yeah I was exactly looking for this answer. ThankYou!
$endgroup$
– Prince Thomas
Jan 10 at 13:25




1




1




$begingroup$
In your first sentence, you should say a cell structure rather than the cell structure. There are many cell structures for the circle: n vertices and n edges for any positive integer n.
$endgroup$
– John Palmieri
Jan 10 at 16:25




$begingroup$
In your first sentence, you should say a cell structure rather than the cell structure. There are many cell structures for the circle: n vertices and n edges for any positive integer n.
$endgroup$
– John Palmieri
Jan 10 at 16:25










1 Answer
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The are two equivalent approaches to build CW-complexes. One is based on open cells, the other on closed cells. Open cells are pairwise disjoint whereas closed cells are not pairwise disjoint (unless we only have $0$-cells). In both cases the $k$-skeleton $X^k$ of a CW-complex $X$ is defined as the union of all cells with dimension $le k$. For each $n$-cell $gamma^n_alpha$ we have a characteristic map $phi^n_alpha : D^n to X^{n-1}$. If $gamma^n_alpha = e^n_alpha$ denotes an open cell, then $e^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n setminus partial D^n)$, if $gamma^n_alpha = bar{e}^n_alpha$ denotes a closed cell, then $bar{e}^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n)$. In the first case $e^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} = emptyset$ and in second case $bar{e}^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} ne emptyset$.



It seems that the "open-cell-approach" is more popular, see for example the Appendix of Hatcher's "Algebraic Topology".



Anyway, in both approaches $0$-cells are single point spaces and the $0$-skeleton $X^0$ is a discrete space. This comes from the fact that $D^0 = { * }$ and $partial D^0 = emptyset$.



Hence for $X = S^1$ we obtain an open cell decomposition $e^0 = { 1}, e^1 = S^1 setminus { 1} approx (-1,1)$ and a closed decomposition $bar{e}^0 = { 1}, bar{e}^1 = S^1$. The characteristic map for the $1$-cell is $phi^1 : [-1,1] to { 1}, phi^1(t) = e^{pi i t}$.






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    $begingroup$

    The are two equivalent approaches to build CW-complexes. One is based on open cells, the other on closed cells. Open cells are pairwise disjoint whereas closed cells are not pairwise disjoint (unless we only have $0$-cells). In both cases the $k$-skeleton $X^k$ of a CW-complex $X$ is defined as the union of all cells with dimension $le k$. For each $n$-cell $gamma^n_alpha$ we have a characteristic map $phi^n_alpha : D^n to X^{n-1}$. If $gamma^n_alpha = e^n_alpha$ denotes an open cell, then $e^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n setminus partial D^n)$, if $gamma^n_alpha = bar{e}^n_alpha$ denotes a closed cell, then $bar{e}^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n)$. In the first case $e^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} = emptyset$ and in second case $bar{e}^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} ne emptyset$.



    It seems that the "open-cell-approach" is more popular, see for example the Appendix of Hatcher's "Algebraic Topology".



    Anyway, in both approaches $0$-cells are single point spaces and the $0$-skeleton $X^0$ is a discrete space. This comes from the fact that $D^0 = { * }$ and $partial D^0 = emptyset$.



    Hence for $X = S^1$ we obtain an open cell decomposition $e^0 = { 1}, e^1 = S^1 setminus { 1} approx (-1,1)$ and a closed decomposition $bar{e}^0 = { 1}, bar{e}^1 = S^1$. The characteristic map for the $1$-cell is $phi^1 : [-1,1] to { 1}, phi^1(t) = e^{pi i t}$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2












      $begingroup$

      The are two equivalent approaches to build CW-complexes. One is based on open cells, the other on closed cells. Open cells are pairwise disjoint whereas closed cells are not pairwise disjoint (unless we only have $0$-cells). In both cases the $k$-skeleton $X^k$ of a CW-complex $X$ is defined as the union of all cells with dimension $le k$. For each $n$-cell $gamma^n_alpha$ we have a characteristic map $phi^n_alpha : D^n to X^{n-1}$. If $gamma^n_alpha = e^n_alpha$ denotes an open cell, then $e^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n setminus partial D^n)$, if $gamma^n_alpha = bar{e}^n_alpha$ denotes a closed cell, then $bar{e}^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n)$. In the first case $e^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} = emptyset$ and in second case $bar{e}^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} ne emptyset$.



      It seems that the "open-cell-approach" is more popular, see for example the Appendix of Hatcher's "Algebraic Topology".



      Anyway, in both approaches $0$-cells are single point spaces and the $0$-skeleton $X^0$ is a discrete space. This comes from the fact that $D^0 = { * }$ and $partial D^0 = emptyset$.



      Hence for $X = S^1$ we obtain an open cell decomposition $e^0 = { 1}, e^1 = S^1 setminus { 1} approx (-1,1)$ and a closed decomposition $bar{e}^0 = { 1}, bar{e}^1 = S^1$. The characteristic map for the $1$-cell is $phi^1 : [-1,1] to { 1}, phi^1(t) = e^{pi i t}$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









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        $begingroup$

        The are two equivalent approaches to build CW-complexes. One is based on open cells, the other on closed cells. Open cells are pairwise disjoint whereas closed cells are not pairwise disjoint (unless we only have $0$-cells). In both cases the $k$-skeleton $X^k$ of a CW-complex $X$ is defined as the union of all cells with dimension $le k$. For each $n$-cell $gamma^n_alpha$ we have a characteristic map $phi^n_alpha : D^n to X^{n-1}$. If $gamma^n_alpha = e^n_alpha$ denotes an open cell, then $e^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n setminus partial D^n)$, if $gamma^n_alpha = bar{e}^n_alpha$ denotes a closed cell, then $bar{e}^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n)$. In the first case $e^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} = emptyset$ and in second case $bar{e}^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} ne emptyset$.



        It seems that the "open-cell-approach" is more popular, see for example the Appendix of Hatcher's "Algebraic Topology".



        Anyway, in both approaches $0$-cells are single point spaces and the $0$-skeleton $X^0$ is a discrete space. This comes from the fact that $D^0 = { * }$ and $partial D^0 = emptyset$.



        Hence for $X = S^1$ we obtain an open cell decomposition $e^0 = { 1}, e^1 = S^1 setminus { 1} approx (-1,1)$ and a closed decomposition $bar{e}^0 = { 1}, bar{e}^1 = S^1$. The characteristic map for the $1$-cell is $phi^1 : [-1,1] to { 1}, phi^1(t) = e^{pi i t}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The are two equivalent approaches to build CW-complexes. One is based on open cells, the other on closed cells. Open cells are pairwise disjoint whereas closed cells are not pairwise disjoint (unless we only have $0$-cells). In both cases the $k$-skeleton $X^k$ of a CW-complex $X$ is defined as the union of all cells with dimension $le k$. For each $n$-cell $gamma^n_alpha$ we have a characteristic map $phi^n_alpha : D^n to X^{n-1}$. If $gamma^n_alpha = e^n_alpha$ denotes an open cell, then $e^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n setminus partial D^n)$, if $gamma^n_alpha = bar{e}^n_alpha$ denotes a closed cell, then $bar{e}^n_alpha = phi^n_alpha(D^n)$. In the first case $e^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} = emptyset$ and in second case $bar{e}^n_alpha cap X^{n-1} ne emptyset$.



        It seems that the "open-cell-approach" is more popular, see for example the Appendix of Hatcher's "Algebraic Topology".



        Anyway, in both approaches $0$-cells are single point spaces and the $0$-skeleton $X^0$ is a discrete space. This comes from the fact that $D^0 = { * }$ and $partial D^0 = emptyset$.



        Hence for $X = S^1$ we obtain an open cell decomposition $e^0 = { 1}, e^1 = S^1 setminus { 1} approx (-1,1)$ and a closed decomposition $bar{e}^0 = { 1}, bar{e}^1 = S^1$. The characteristic map for the $1$-cell is $phi^1 : [-1,1] to { 1}, phi^1(t) = e^{pi i t}$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 10 at 13:50









        Paul FrostPaul Frost

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