Is my understanding of an annihilator correct?












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This is how I understand the annihilator now, but I feel like it might be incorrect.



So for some $U subset V$, the annihilator of $U$ is all of the linear functionals $t(v)$ in $V'$, such that $t(u)=0$ for $u in U$.



So in other words, I understand it as the following: You pick the subspace U that you want to annihilate, then the annihilator of U is simply the set of linear functions that map each vector in U to zero?



Notation: $V'$ is the set of all linear maps that map vectors in $V$ from $V$ to $F$










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$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u) = langle t, u rangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t, u rangle = 0$ for all $u in U$.
    $endgroup$
    – littleO
    Mar 5 '14 at 7:54


















1












$begingroup$


This is how I understand the annihilator now, but I feel like it might be incorrect.



So for some $U subset V$, the annihilator of $U$ is all of the linear functionals $t(v)$ in $V'$, such that $t(u)=0$ for $u in U$.



So in other words, I understand it as the following: You pick the subspace U that you want to annihilate, then the annihilator of U is simply the set of linear functions that map each vector in U to zero?



Notation: $V'$ is the set of all linear maps that map vectors in $V$ from $V$ to $F$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u) = langle t, u rangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t, u rangle = 0$ for all $u in U$.
    $endgroup$
    – littleO
    Mar 5 '14 at 7:54
















1












1








1


1



$begingroup$


This is how I understand the annihilator now, but I feel like it might be incorrect.



So for some $U subset V$, the annihilator of $U$ is all of the linear functionals $t(v)$ in $V'$, such that $t(u)=0$ for $u in U$.



So in other words, I understand it as the following: You pick the subspace U that you want to annihilate, then the annihilator of U is simply the set of linear functions that map each vector in U to zero?



Notation: $V'$ is the set of all linear maps that map vectors in $V$ from $V$ to $F$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




This is how I understand the annihilator now, but I feel like it might be incorrect.



So for some $U subset V$, the annihilator of $U$ is all of the linear functionals $t(v)$ in $V'$, such that $t(u)=0$ for $u in U$.



So in other words, I understand it as the following: You pick the subspace U that you want to annihilate, then the annihilator of U is simply the set of linear functions that map each vector in U to zero?



Notation: $V'$ is the set of all linear maps that map vectors in $V$ from $V$ to $F$







linear-algebra vector-spaces






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asked Mar 5 '14 at 7:50









user123429user123429

14911




14911








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u) = langle t, u rangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t, u rangle = 0$ for all $u in U$.
    $endgroup$
    – littleO
    Mar 5 '14 at 7:54
















  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u) = langle t, u rangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t, u rangle = 0$ for all $u in U$.
    $endgroup$
    – littleO
    Mar 5 '14 at 7:54










2




2




$begingroup$
Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u) = langle t, u rangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t, u rangle = 0$ for all $u in U$.
$endgroup$
– littleO
Mar 5 '14 at 7:54






$begingroup$
Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u) = langle t, u rangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t, u rangle = 0$ for all $u in U$.
$endgroup$
– littleO
Mar 5 '14 at 7:54












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$begingroup$

From the comments above by @littleO.





Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u)=langle t,urangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t,u rangle =0$ for all $u in U$.






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    $begingroup$

    From the comments above by @littleO.





    Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u)=langle t,urangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t,u rangle =0$ for all $u in U$.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      From the comments above by @littleO.





      Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u)=langle t,urangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t,u rangle =0$ for all $u in U$.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        0












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        $begingroup$

        From the comments above by @littleO.





        Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u)=langle t,urangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t,u rangle =0$ for all $u in U$.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        From the comments above by @littleO.





        Yes. The annihilator of $U$ can be viewed as a substitute for the more familiar orthogonal complement of $U$, in the case where $V$ is not an inner product space. If $V$ is an inner product space, then $V'$ can be naturally identified with $V$, and the annihilator of $U$ is identified with the orthogonal complement of $U$. Using the notation $t(u)=langle t,urangle$, the annihilator of $U$ consists of all $t in V'$ such that $langle t,u rangle =0$ for all $u in U$.







        share|cite|improve this answer














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        answered Dec 6 '18 at 13:58


























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