Concerning the evaluation map












0














Let $r=r(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$ and define $e_{alpha,beta} : mathbb{C}[x,y] to mathbb{C}$ by $e_{alpha,beta}(r(x,y)):=r(alpha,beta)$.



If I am not wrong, $e_{alpha,beta}$, the evaluation map, is a ring homomorphism (it is known to be a ring homomorphism for one variable; I guess that it is still a ring homomorphism for more than one variable?).



The kernel of $e_{alpha,beta}$ is the maximal ideal $(x-alpha,y-beta)$.



Now let $p=p(x,y),q=q(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$, with $n=deg(f) geq 2$ and $m=deg(g) geq 2$.




Can we find a commutative ring $R$ and a ring homomorphism $e: mathbb{C}[x,y] to R$
such that $(p,q)$ is the kernel of $e$?




(The special case where $R$ is an integral domain and $e$ is an epimorphism, in other words, $(p,q)$ is a prime ideal, was dealt with here).



Thank you very much!










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  • Surely you are familiar with quotient rings?
    – Eric Wofsey
    Dec 26 at 4:11










  • Thanks. Please, could you elaborate a little?
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:17


















0














Let $r=r(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$ and define $e_{alpha,beta} : mathbb{C}[x,y] to mathbb{C}$ by $e_{alpha,beta}(r(x,y)):=r(alpha,beta)$.



If I am not wrong, $e_{alpha,beta}$, the evaluation map, is a ring homomorphism (it is known to be a ring homomorphism for one variable; I guess that it is still a ring homomorphism for more than one variable?).



The kernel of $e_{alpha,beta}$ is the maximal ideal $(x-alpha,y-beta)$.



Now let $p=p(x,y),q=q(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$, with $n=deg(f) geq 2$ and $m=deg(g) geq 2$.




Can we find a commutative ring $R$ and a ring homomorphism $e: mathbb{C}[x,y] to R$
such that $(p,q)$ is the kernel of $e$?




(The special case where $R$ is an integral domain and $e$ is an epimorphism, in other words, $(p,q)$ is a prime ideal, was dealt with here).



Thank you very much!










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Surely you are familiar with quotient rings?
    – Eric Wofsey
    Dec 26 at 4:11










  • Thanks. Please, could you elaborate a little?
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:17
















0












0








0







Let $r=r(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$ and define $e_{alpha,beta} : mathbb{C}[x,y] to mathbb{C}$ by $e_{alpha,beta}(r(x,y)):=r(alpha,beta)$.



If I am not wrong, $e_{alpha,beta}$, the evaluation map, is a ring homomorphism (it is known to be a ring homomorphism for one variable; I guess that it is still a ring homomorphism for more than one variable?).



The kernel of $e_{alpha,beta}$ is the maximal ideal $(x-alpha,y-beta)$.



Now let $p=p(x,y),q=q(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$, with $n=deg(f) geq 2$ and $m=deg(g) geq 2$.




Can we find a commutative ring $R$ and a ring homomorphism $e: mathbb{C}[x,y] to R$
such that $(p,q)$ is the kernel of $e$?




(The special case where $R$ is an integral domain and $e$ is an epimorphism, in other words, $(p,q)$ is a prime ideal, was dealt with here).



Thank you very much!










share|cite|improve this question















Let $r=r(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$ and define $e_{alpha,beta} : mathbb{C}[x,y] to mathbb{C}$ by $e_{alpha,beta}(r(x,y)):=r(alpha,beta)$.



If I am not wrong, $e_{alpha,beta}$, the evaluation map, is a ring homomorphism (it is known to be a ring homomorphism for one variable; I guess that it is still a ring homomorphism for more than one variable?).



The kernel of $e_{alpha,beta}$ is the maximal ideal $(x-alpha,y-beta)$.



Now let $p=p(x,y),q=q(x,y) in mathbb{C}[x,y]$, with $n=deg(f) geq 2$ and $m=deg(g) geq 2$.




Can we find a commutative ring $R$ and a ring homomorphism $e: mathbb{C}[x,y] to R$
such that $(p,q)$ is the kernel of $e$?




(The special case where $R$ is an integral domain and $e$ is an epimorphism, in other words, $(p,q)$ is a prime ideal, was dealt with here).



Thank you very much!







polynomials ring-theory commutative-algebra maximal-and-prime-ideals






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edited Dec 26 at 4:19

























asked Dec 26 at 4:09









user237522

2,1091617




2,1091617












  • Surely you are familiar with quotient rings?
    – Eric Wofsey
    Dec 26 at 4:11










  • Thanks. Please, could you elaborate a little?
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:17




















  • Surely you are familiar with quotient rings?
    – Eric Wofsey
    Dec 26 at 4:11










  • Thanks. Please, could you elaborate a little?
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:17


















Surely you are familiar with quotient rings?
– Eric Wofsey
Dec 26 at 4:11




Surely you are familiar with quotient rings?
– Eric Wofsey
Dec 26 at 4:11












Thanks. Please, could you elaborate a little?
– user237522
Dec 26 at 4:17






Thanks. Please, could you elaborate a little?
– user237522
Dec 26 at 4:17












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














Yes, this is exactly what quotient rings are for. Very generally, if $A$ is any ring and $I$ is any (two-sided) ideal in $A$, then the quotient map $Ato A/I$ is a ring homomorphism whose kernel is $I$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:29











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














Yes, this is exactly what quotient rings are for. Very generally, if $A$ is any ring and $I$ is any (two-sided) ideal in $A$, then the quotient map $Ato A/I$ is a ring homomorphism whose kernel is $I$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:29
















2














Yes, this is exactly what quotient rings are for. Very generally, if $A$ is any ring and $I$ is any (two-sided) ideal in $A$, then the quotient map $Ato A/I$ is a ring homomorphism whose kernel is $I$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:29














2












2








2






Yes, this is exactly what quotient rings are for. Very generally, if $A$ is any ring and $I$ is any (two-sided) ideal in $A$, then the quotient map $Ato A/I$ is a ring homomorphism whose kernel is $I$.






share|cite|improve this answer












Yes, this is exactly what quotient rings are for. Very generally, if $A$ is any ring and $I$ is any (two-sided) ideal in $A$, then the quotient map $Ato A/I$ is a ring homomorphism whose kernel is $I$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Dec 26 at 4:18









Eric Wofsey

179k12204331




179k12204331












  • Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:29


















  • Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
    – user237522
    Dec 26 at 4:29
















Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
– user237522
Dec 26 at 4:29




Thank you. Your answer is ok if we require that $R$ is just an arbitrary commutative ring.
– user237522
Dec 26 at 4:29


















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