Minimum Sample size between two samples for a specified confidence interval/level with sigma known
$begingroup$
Hi math stack exchange,
I came across the following question and found it quite interesting and am struggling to solve it. I haven't seen anything like it because it is both two sample and has sigma known. If anyone could give me some insight as to how to begin looking at the problem would be appreciated
Let $X_1, ldots , X_n$ and $Y_1, ldots , Y_n$ be independent random samples from the $N(mu_{X}, 2)$ and
$N(mu_{Y} , 2)$ distributions, respectively. Calculate the minimal value of $n$ so that one can be
95% confident the interval
$[bar{X} − bar{Y}− 1, bar{X} − bar{Y}+ 1]$
contains the true value of $mu_X − mu_Y$.
My idea is to set up the usual confidence interval for one side for a sigma unknown as the following form:
$1= sqrt{(sigma^2/n) +(sigma^2/n)}cdot 1.96$
$1= sigmacdot sqrt{1/n +1/n}cdot 1.96$
$1=2cdot(2/n)cdot 1.96$ ($2$ here at the start subbed in for sigma
And then solve for $n$?
Does this approach work?
Thanks
statistics statistical-inference confidence-interval interval-arithmetic
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hi math stack exchange,
I came across the following question and found it quite interesting and am struggling to solve it. I haven't seen anything like it because it is both two sample and has sigma known. If anyone could give me some insight as to how to begin looking at the problem would be appreciated
Let $X_1, ldots , X_n$ and $Y_1, ldots , Y_n$ be independent random samples from the $N(mu_{X}, 2)$ and
$N(mu_{Y} , 2)$ distributions, respectively. Calculate the minimal value of $n$ so that one can be
95% confident the interval
$[bar{X} − bar{Y}− 1, bar{X} − bar{Y}+ 1]$
contains the true value of $mu_X − mu_Y$.
My idea is to set up the usual confidence interval for one side for a sigma unknown as the following form:
$1= sqrt{(sigma^2/n) +(sigma^2/n)}cdot 1.96$
$1= sigmacdot sqrt{1/n +1/n}cdot 1.96$
$1=2cdot(2/n)cdot 1.96$ ($2$ here at the start subbed in for sigma
And then solve for $n$?
Does this approach work?
Thanks
statistics statistical-inference confidence-interval interval-arithmetic
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Yes, it is a good approach. Note that you lost sqrt in the last equation.
$endgroup$
– NCh
Jan 11 at 0:05
$begingroup$
You can edit your existing posts to get them 'out of hold' by adding context as you have done here, instead of a new post.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 11 at 19:06
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hi math stack exchange,
I came across the following question and found it quite interesting and am struggling to solve it. I haven't seen anything like it because it is both two sample and has sigma known. If anyone could give me some insight as to how to begin looking at the problem would be appreciated
Let $X_1, ldots , X_n$ and $Y_1, ldots , Y_n$ be independent random samples from the $N(mu_{X}, 2)$ and
$N(mu_{Y} , 2)$ distributions, respectively. Calculate the minimal value of $n$ so that one can be
95% confident the interval
$[bar{X} − bar{Y}− 1, bar{X} − bar{Y}+ 1]$
contains the true value of $mu_X − mu_Y$.
My idea is to set up the usual confidence interval for one side for a sigma unknown as the following form:
$1= sqrt{(sigma^2/n) +(sigma^2/n)}cdot 1.96$
$1= sigmacdot sqrt{1/n +1/n}cdot 1.96$
$1=2cdot(2/n)cdot 1.96$ ($2$ here at the start subbed in for sigma
And then solve for $n$?
Does this approach work?
Thanks
statistics statistical-inference confidence-interval interval-arithmetic
$endgroup$
Hi math stack exchange,
I came across the following question and found it quite interesting and am struggling to solve it. I haven't seen anything like it because it is both two sample and has sigma known. If anyone could give me some insight as to how to begin looking at the problem would be appreciated
Let $X_1, ldots , X_n$ and $Y_1, ldots , Y_n$ be independent random samples from the $N(mu_{X}, 2)$ and
$N(mu_{Y} , 2)$ distributions, respectively. Calculate the minimal value of $n$ so that one can be
95% confident the interval
$[bar{X} − bar{Y}− 1, bar{X} − bar{Y}+ 1]$
contains the true value of $mu_X − mu_Y$.
My idea is to set up the usual confidence interval for one side for a sigma unknown as the following form:
$1= sqrt{(sigma^2/n) +(sigma^2/n)}cdot 1.96$
$1= sigmacdot sqrt{1/n +1/n}cdot 1.96$
$1=2cdot(2/n)cdot 1.96$ ($2$ here at the start subbed in for sigma
And then solve for $n$?
Does this approach work?
Thanks
statistics statistical-inference confidence-interval interval-arithmetic
statistics statistical-inference confidence-interval interval-arithmetic
edited Jan 11 at 0:04
NCh
6,8273825
6,8273825
asked Jan 10 at 9:41
JamesJames
61
61
1
$begingroup$
Yes, it is a good approach. Note that you lost sqrt in the last equation.
$endgroup$
– NCh
Jan 11 at 0:05
$begingroup$
You can edit your existing posts to get them 'out of hold' by adding context as you have done here, instead of a new post.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 11 at 19:06
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
Yes, it is a good approach. Note that you lost sqrt in the last equation.
$endgroup$
– NCh
Jan 11 at 0:05
$begingroup$
You can edit your existing posts to get them 'out of hold' by adding context as you have done here, instead of a new post.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 11 at 19:06
1
1
$begingroup$
Yes, it is a good approach. Note that you lost sqrt in the last equation.
$endgroup$
– NCh
Jan 11 at 0:05
$begingroup$
Yes, it is a good approach. Note that you lost sqrt in the last equation.
$endgroup$
– NCh
Jan 11 at 0:05
$begingroup$
You can edit your existing posts to get them 'out of hold' by adding context as you have done here, instead of a new post.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 11 at 19:06
$begingroup$
You can edit your existing posts to get them 'out of hold' by adding context as you have done here, instead of a new post.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 11 at 19:06
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3068440%2fminimum-sample-size-between-two-samples-for-a-specified-confidence-interval-leve%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3068440%2fminimum-sample-size-between-two-samples-for-a-specified-confidence-interval-leve%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
1
$begingroup$
Yes, it is a good approach. Note that you lost sqrt in the last equation.
$endgroup$
– NCh
Jan 11 at 0:05
$begingroup$
You can edit your existing posts to get them 'out of hold' by adding context as you have done here, instead of a new post.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 11 at 19:06